Journal of Advanced Chemical EngineeringLima et al., J Adv Chem Eng 2017, 7:1 DOI: 10.4172/2090 Volume
AbstractCore-shell Fe 3 O 4 @C nanoparticles consist of a magnetic core and carbon coating, and exhibit high adsorptive capacity, easy magnetic separation and reusability. Due to these properties, core-shell Fe 3 O 4 @C nanoparticles have great potential application in adsorption, separation and wastewater treatment. Magnetic separation based on the super paramagnetic Fe 3 O 4 has received considerable attention and is widely used for the removal of dye, oil pharmaceuticals and metals from water due to its high efficiency and economic viability. Therefore, the main characteristics of the core-shell Fe 3 O 4 @C nanoparticles, the different types of synthesis, as well as the main applications for the removal of water pollutants were reviewed. In this brief review, an overview of the basic properties of the Fe 3 O 4 @C core-shell nanoparticles are given, and the most important and more frequently used methods for the synthesis of Fe 3 O 4 @C core-shell nanoparticles have been summarized along with the description of its adsorbent application potential.