2007
DOI: 10.1007/s00405-007-0391-0
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Severe delayed posttonsillectomy haemorrhage due to a pseudoaneurysm of the lingual artery

Abstract: A 3.5-year-old child is presented with severe, recurrent haemorrhages after a tonsillectomy. The haemorrhages were caused by a pseudoaneurysm of the lingual artery, which was visualised more than 2 weeks postoperatively by angiography. The pseudoaneurysm was successfully embolised by coils. Coiling is an adequate therapeutic option for severe posttonsillectomy haemorrhage due to arterial damage.

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Cited by 39 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…However, the pseudoaneurysm may not present immediately, but may slowing enlarge and present at a later time. Many cases of hemorrhage from pseudoaneurysm have presented in the range of 1–3 weeks after tonsillectomy [2,46,10,11]. This suggests the possibility of a pseudoaneurysm even in the absence of early hemorrhage.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the pseudoaneurysm may not present immediately, but may slowing enlarge and present at a later time. Many cases of hemorrhage from pseudoaneurysm have presented in the range of 1–3 weeks after tonsillectomy [2,46,10,11]. This suggests the possibility of a pseudoaneurysm even in the absence of early hemorrhage.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There have been only a limited number of reports describing pseudoaneurysm of the lingual artery 4–13. Most of them were secondary to surgery including tonsillectomy8, 9, 13 and total pharyngolaryngectomy 9, 12. Although there are reports describing a pseudoaneurysm of the common, internal, or external carotid artery after radiotherapy, none have been reported in the lingual artery.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The tongue receives blood supply primarily from the lingual arteries, each of which provides collateral supply to the contralateral artery. Embolization of the lingual artery is most commonly performed in instances of posttonsillectomy bleeding or pseudoaneurysm [15][16][17] or uncontrolled hemorrhage from oropharyngeal carcinoma. 18,19 Unilateral embolization is generally well tolerated due to the collateral supply, but bilateral lingual artery embolization is not advisable due to risk of tongue necrosis, particularly distally where collateral supply is diminished.…”
Section: Tongue and Oropharyngeal Mucosamentioning
confidence: 99%