2006
DOI: 10.1016/s0399-8320(06)73542-4
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Severe sinusoidal lesions: a serious and overlooked complication of oxaliplatin-containing chemotherapy?

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Cited by 51 publications
(43 citation statements)
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“…[50][51][52] It has been demonstrated that 5-fluorouracil and irinotecan are responsible for hepatic steatosis and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, which may increase postoperative morbidity. 48,50,51 One concern is that higher intrahepatic concentrations of oxaliplatin, 5-FU, and irinotecan achieved by HAI would increase this histologic toxicity.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[50][51][52] It has been demonstrated that 5-fluorouracil and irinotecan are responsible for hepatic steatosis and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, which may increase postoperative morbidity. 48,50,51 One concern is that higher intrahepatic concentrations of oxaliplatin, 5-FU, and irinotecan achieved by HAI would increase this histologic toxicity.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In fact, since our initial report (1), several groups have confirmed the existence of oxaliplatin-related SOS in 25% to 36% of treated patients. This has led to concerns that oxaliplatin-associated hepatotoxicity may decrease the chances of curative liver surgery by increasing morbidity through preoperative hemorrhage, postoperative liver failure, delayed regeneration, and portal hypertension (4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11)(12)(13). Rare fatal cases have been reported, inducing a group of experts to publish a cautionary note on the use of chemotherapy before surgical liver resection (14).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, a case of NRH that developed after the administration of neoadjuvant oxaliplatin-containing chemotherapy for colon cancer was reported in 2006 (10). Recently, the incidence of NRH following treatment with oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy has increased (11).…”
Section: (A) (B) (C)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Oxaliplatin potentially causes injury to endothelial cells as it stimulates the overproduction of reactive oxygen species and depletion of glutathione in endothelial cells followed by the unregulated expression of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2 and MMP-9 (14) and the rupture of the sinusoidal barrier, with the possible extravasation of erythrocytes in the space of Disse and formation of perisinusoidal fibrosis. Moreover, NRH is attributed to the development of chronic ischemia in centrilobular zones (10); this process is thought to be due to the effects of ischemic atrophy associated with secondary nodular hyperplasia in regions with a favorable blood flow. In the present case, treatment with oxaliplatin may have induced a circulatory disturbance, thus leading to the development of NRH.…”
Section: (A) (B) (C)mentioning
confidence: 99%