Sex differences in clinically diagnosed psychiatric disorders over the lifespan: a nationwide register-based study in Sweden

Yang, Yihui; Fang, Fang; Arnberg, Filip K.; Kuja-Halkola, Ralf; D'Onofrio, Brian M.; Larsson, Henrik; Brikell, Isabell; Chang, Zheng; Andreassen, Ole A.; Lichtenstein, Paul; Valdimarsdóttir, Unnur A.; Lu, Donghao

doi:10.1016/j.lanepe.2024.101105

The Lancet Regional Health - Europe

2024

DOI: 10.1016/j.lanepe.2024.101105

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Sex differences in clinically diagnosed psychiatric disorders over the lifespan: a nationwide register-based study in Sweden

Yihui Yang,

Fang Fang,

Filip K. Arnberg

et al.

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Cited by 1 publication

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Lifetime incidence and age of onset of mental disorders, and 12-month service utilization in primary and secondary care: a Finnish nationwide registry study

Suokas,

Niemi,

Gutvilig

et al. 2024

Preprint

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Previous studies have estimated lifetime incidence, age-specific incidence, age of onset, and service utilization for mental disorders but none have used nationwide data from both primary and secondary care. This study used nationwide Finnish data (2000–2020), including both care settings for the first time. We followed 6.4 million individuals for 98.5 million person-years, calculating cumulative incidence while accounting for competing risks. By age 100, lifetime incidence of any diagnosed mental disorder was 76.7% (95% CI, 76.6–76.7) in women and 69.7% (69.6–69.8) in men. At age 75, stricter estimates for non-organic disorders (ICD-10: F10–F99) were 65.6% (65.5–65.7) for women and 60.0% (59.9–60.1). Anxiety disorders (F40–F48) had the highest cumulative incidence. Median age of onset of non-organic mental disorders was 24.1 (interquartile range 14.8–43.3) in women and 20.0 (7.3–42.2) in men. Service utilization within 12 months was 9.0% for women and 7.7% for men. Most, though not all, individuals experience at least one type of mental disorder, often during youth. Capturing the overall occurrence of mental disorders requires including both primary and secondary care data.

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Lifetime incidence and age of onset of mental disorders, and 12-month service utilization in primary and secondary care: a Finnish nationwide registry study

Suokas,

Niemi,

Gutvilig

et al. 2024

Preprint

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

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Sex differences in clinically diagnosed psychiatric disorders over the lifespan: a nationwide register-based study in Sweden

Cited by 1 publication

References 51 publications

Lifetime incidence and age of onset of mental disorders, and 12-month service utilization in primary and secondary care: a Finnish nationwide registry study

Lifetime incidence and age of onset of mental disorders, and 12-month service utilization in primary and secondary care: a Finnish nationwide registry study

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