“…1). This species are socially monogamous; both mates contribute to nest building, incubation and the feeding of nestlings (Moreno et al, 2005; Espíndola-Hernández et al, 2017). Furthermore, this species has shown latitudinal differences in anti-predatory behavior (Ippi et al, 2011, Ippi et al, 2013), clutch size (Quirici et al, 2014), nest architecture (Botero-Delgadillo et al, 2017a), corticosterone levels (Quirici et al, 2014), telomere length (Quirici et al, 2016), and high levels of gene flow (Gonzalez and Wink, 2010) with exception of the northernmost isolate population (Yáñez et al, 2015; Botero-Delgadillo et al, 2017b).…”