SF-36 physical function and general health domains are independent predictors of acute hospital length of stay after hip fracture surgery

Sim, Craigven Hao Sheng; Sultana, Rehena; Tay, Kiang-Hiong; Howe, C Y; Howe, Tet Sen; Koh, Joyce Suang Bee

doi:10.1007/s12306-022-00753-y

Cited by 4 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 52 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…In the SF-36, significant differences were observed in the GH and SF subscales but not for RP and BP (Figure 3.2). Sim et al (43) showed that GH, associated with the patient's self-perception level, was an independent factor influencing rehabilitation outcomes after hip fracture surgery.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Dual-mobility cup total hip arthroplasty improves the quality of life compared to internal fixation in femoral neck fractures patients with severe neuromuscular disease in the lower extremity after stroke: a retrospective study

Liang

Chen

et al. 2023

Front. Surg.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

BackgroundThis study aimed to demonstrate that dual-mobility cup total hip arthroplasty (DMC-THA) can significantly improve the quality of life (QOL) of elderly femoral neck fracture patients with severe neuromuscular disease in unilateral lower extremities due to stroke hemiplegia compared to internal fixation (IF).MethodsFifty-eight cases of severe neuromuscular disease in the unilateral lower extremities with muscle strength < grade 3/5 due to stroke were retrospectively examined From January 2015 to December 2020. Then, patients were divided into DMC and IF groups. The QOL was examined using the EQ-5D and SF-36 outcome measures. The physical and mental statuses were assessed using the Barthel Index (BI) and e Fall Efficacy Scale-International (FES-I), respectively.ResultsPatients in the DMC group had higher BI scores than those in the IF group at different time point. Regarding mental status, the FES-I mean score was 42.1 ± 5.3 in the DMC group and 47.3 ± 5.6 in the IF group (p = 0.002). For the QOL, the mean SF-36 score was 46.1 ± 18.3 for the health component and 59.5 ± 15.0 for the mental component in the DMC group compared to 35.3 ± 16.2 (p = 0.035), and 46.6 ± 17.4 (p = 0.006) compared to the IF group. The mean EQ-5D-5L values were 0.733 ± 0.190 and 0.303 ± 0.227 in the DMC and IF groups (p = 0.035), respectively.ConclusionDMC-THA significantly improved postoperative QOL compared to IF in elderly patients with femoral neck fractures and severe neuromuscular dysfunction in the lower extremity after stroke. The improved outcomes were related to the enhanced early, rudimentary motor function of patients.

show abstract

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…2 ). Sim et al ( 43 ) showed that GH, associated with the patient's self-perception level, was an independent factor influencing rehabilitation outcomes after hip fracture surgery. Patients with low GH scores feel gloomy about their situation, negatively affecting their attitude toward rehabilitation.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Dual-mobility cup total hip arthroplasty improves the quality of life compared to internal fixation in femoral neck fractures patients with severe neuromuscular disease in the lower extremity after stroke: a retrospective study

Liang

Chen

et al. 2023

Front. Surg.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…In total knee replacement therapies, depression, and anxiety self-reported variables were associated with worse knee outcome scores at 1-year follow-up 20 . Furthermore, poor preoperative SF-36 and General Health Perception scores were associated with longer lengths of hospital stays following hip fracture surgery even when controlling for factors such as age, fracture type, or American Society of Anaesthesiology scores 21 .…”

Section: Mental Health As a Risk Factor For Adverse Orthopaedic Traum...mentioning

confidence: 94%

The impacts of anxiety and depression on outcomes in orthopaedic trauma surgery: a narrative review

Weinerman,

Vazquez,

Schurhoff

et al. 2023

Annals of Medicine &Amp; Surgery

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Introduction: The impact of anxiety and depression on outcomes in orthopaedic trauma surgery is a topic of growing research interest. Patients and methods: Orthopaedic trauma patients often experience high rates of psychiatric disorders, with anxiety and depression being the most prevalent. Mental health disorders have been shown to increase the risk of negative surgical outcomes and morbidity. This narrative review seeks to summarize the current literature surrounding the impacts of anxiety and depression on orthopaedic trauma surgery outcomes. Discussion: There is a bidirectional relationship between chronic pain and mental health disorders, involving overlapping brain regions and neurotransmitter pathways. Anxiety and depression have been identified as predictors of negative surgical outcomes in orthopaedic trauma patients. Screening tools like the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), Generalized Anxiety Disorder Screener-7 (GAD-7), and Medical Outcomes Study 36-item Short Form (SF-36) can assess mental health status and help tailor interventions. Psychological distress, chronic pain, and traumatic limb amputation are factors that contribute to adverse mental health outcomes in orthopaedic trauma patients. Opioid use for pain management is common in orthopaedic surgery, but it can worsen symptoms of depression and lead to dependency. Non-opioid pain management strategies may improve postoperative outcomes by reducing the impact of opioid-exacerbated depression. Conclusion: Mental health interventions, both preoperative and postoperative, are crucial in optimizing surgical outcomes and improving patient quality of life. Multidisciplinary approaches that address both physical and mental health are recommended for orthopaedic trauma patients. Further research is needed to develop effective interventions for improving mental health outcomes in this patient population.

show abstract

Outcomes of three cannulated screws in a modified triangular transverse configuration for fixation of intra-capsular femoral neck fractures

2023

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

SF-36 physical function and general health domains are independent predictors of acute hospital length of stay after hip fracture surgery

Cited by 4 publications

References 52 publications

Dual-mobility cup total hip arthroplasty improves the quality of life compared to internal fixation in femoral neck fractures patients with severe neuromuscular disease in the lower extremity after stroke: a retrospective study

Dual-mobility cup total hip arthroplasty improves the quality of life compared to internal fixation in femoral neck fractures patients with severe neuromuscular disease in the lower extremity after stroke: a retrospective study

The impacts of anxiety and depression on outcomes in orthopaedic trauma surgery: a narrative review

Outcomes of three cannulated screws in a modified triangular transverse configuration for fixation of intra-capsular femoral neck fractures

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About