2012
DOI: 10.1002/anie.201108580
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Shape‐Dependent Acidity and Photocatalytic Activity of Nb2O5 Nanocrystals with an Active TT (001) Surface

Abstract: Nb(2)O(5) nanorods and nanospheres were synthesized, and their photocatalytic activity for methylene blue decomposition in water compared. Nb(2)O(5) nanorods clearly displayed higher activity, despite their comparable surface area. With a shape-dependent surface acidity, hydrothermal stability, and high photoactivity, these Nb(2)O(5) nanorods are a unique and exciting nanomaterial for non-classical photocatalytic mineralization of organic compounds in water.

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Cited by 177 publications
(103 citation statements)
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“…65 The second scavenger, DMSO, can react quickly with • OH, forming a stable adduct, thus making the DMSO excess in MB solution capture all • OH radicals produced during the photocatalytic process. 51 As shown in Fig. 7a, the use of DMSO in excess considerably decreased the photodegradation rate from 70 40% to 25% after 3 h exposure (the rate constant underwent a decrease of 45%).…”
Section: Evaluation Of Photocatalytic Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 77%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…65 The second scavenger, DMSO, can react quickly with • OH, forming a stable adduct, thus making the DMSO excess in MB solution capture all • OH radicals produced during the photocatalytic process. 51 As shown in Fig. 7a, the use of DMSO in excess considerably decreased the photodegradation rate from 70 40% to 25% after 3 h exposure (the rate constant underwent a decrease of 45%).…”
Section: Evaluation Of Photocatalytic Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 77%
“…On the other 40 hand, if • OH radicals play the major role on the photodegradation process, the reaction rate should be decreased in presence of excess DMSO. 18,33,51 As can be seen in Fig. 7a, the excess of KBrO 3 in MB solution caused a great increase in the photodegradation rate, from around 45 40 % to 48 % after 3 h of exposure to visible-light (the rate constant underwent an increase of 25 %).…”
Section: Evaluation Of Photocatalytic Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 84%
“…14 F À was normally used to attack the niobium metal or niobium oxide precursor to form the uoride containing intermediate compounds (NH 4 ) 2 NbOF 5 . 46,47 Under hydrothermal condition, the (NH 4 ) 2 NbOF 5 may transfer to more stable NH 4 -NbOF 4 by releasing one NH 4 F molecule. The addition of (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 can adjust the pH value on the Nb metal surface and further promote crystallization on the surface of Nb foil.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the other hand, if • OH radicals or direct degradation mechanism, i.e. pollutants directly attacked by VB holes, play a major role in the photodegradation process, the reaction rate should be decreased in the presence of DMSO or SO), respectively (37,55,56). Figure 9 shows the effect of different scavengers in MB photodegradation catalyzed by SAM1 and SAM3 samples.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%