2011
DOI: 10.1109/tmag.2011.2109731
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Shape Optimization of Coils and Cooling Ducts in Dry-Type Transformers Using Computational Fluid Dynamics and Genetic Algorithm

Abstract: In this paper, shapes of cooling ducts in dry-type transformers are optimized using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and the Genetic Algorithm (GA). The GA is used to optimize diameters of both ducts and coils. Constraints in the optimization process are the minimum distance between the high-voltage (HV) and the low-voltage (LV) windings and the outer diameter of coils. Since the investigated transformer is a special unit, two objective functions (OF) were applied to minimize the average and the maximum temp… Show more

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Cited by 44 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…Then, the proportionality factor is defined as: k x ¼ x x 0 . Thus, the proportionality factor of metal mass, which can be computed according to Equation (13), is taken to describe the electromagnetic efficiency factor.…”
Section: Electromagnetic Efficiency Of Air-core Coilmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Then, the proportionality factor is defined as: k x ¼ x x 0 . Thus, the proportionality factor of metal mass, which can be computed according to Equation (13), is taken to describe the electromagnetic efficiency factor.…”
Section: Electromagnetic Efficiency Of Air-core Coilmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fluid flow and temperature distribution within a transformer are governed by three conservation equations. These can be solved simultaneously with a semi-implicit method for pressure-linked equations (SIMPLE) algorithm, which uses a combination of continuity and momentum equations in order to derive an equation for pressure correction [5,13,14]:…”
Section: C O C W P O T I T O T R I R O R H a T T Dt Mc H A T T H A mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In [8][9][10][11], the genetic algorithm, improved genetic algorithm, and particle swarm optimization algorithm are applied in the design of the reactor; In [12,13], the finite element method is used to improve the utilization ratio of metal conductor, nevertheless, a large amount of computation and long optimization times are needed in order to obtain the optimal parameters of the reactor. Therefore, the optimization methods mentioned above cannot be widely used.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%