“…Metal oxide semiconductor (MOS)-based chemiresistive sensors are widely used for gas detection due to their ease of use, low cost, and compatibility with modern technology. , In recent years, various gas-sensing materials like conducting polymers, metal oxides, and carbon nanomaterials have been utilized as solid-state gas-sensitive materials. ,, Among them, copper oxide (CuO), a p-type gas-sensing material with a minimum bandgap energy of 1.2 eV, exhibits exceptional sensing properties, making it a highly advantageous material . Moreover, CuO is a highly effective material for adsorbing a significant amount of oxygen molecules and exhibits variable oxidation states (Cu + and Cu 2+ ). , To date, several studies have utilized sensitive materials to enhance gas-sensing performance by modifying morphology, surface structure, surface area, size, porosity, dopants, and charge concentration with different dopants for various applications. ,, The surface area of MOS materials, including nanoparticles, polyhedral, nanowires, or nanosheets, is significantly influenced by their morphology and multifaceted structures . Polyhedral structures composed of multiple interconnected nanocrystals offer promising gas-sensing applications due to increased active sites available for gas adsorption and chemical reactions, thereby improving sensitivity and selectivity .…”