2014
DOI: 10.1007/s10035-014-0498-0
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Shear dispersion in dense granular flows

Abstract: We formulate and solve a model problem of dispersion of dense granular materials in rapid shear flow down an incline. The effective dispersivity of the depth-averaged concentration of the dispersing powder is shown to vary as the Péclet number squared, as in classical Taylor-Aris dispersion of molecular solutes. An extensions to generic shear profiles is presented, and possible applications to industrial and geological granular flows are noted.

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Cited by 18 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…Taylor dispersion models have proved indispensable and are used to great effect across the hydrologic sciences and beyond [e.g. 20,21,4,33,23,13,58,9,53].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Taylor dispersion models have proved indispensable and are used to great effect across the hydrologic sciences and beyond [e.g. 20,21,4,33,23,13,58,9,53].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, the asymptotic value of the longitudinal dispersion coefficient at the large time can be estimated by the triple integral formula (Aris, ; Christov & Stone, ; Fischer et al, ) as DL=Pe201Ufalse(yfalse)0y1Dyfalse(yfalse)0yUfalse(yfalse)0.3emnormaldynormaldynormaldy. …”
Section: Methods and Solutionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They further assume a no-slip condition between the bottom layer of particles and the slope, so a half parabolic velocity profile emerges and from this the shear rate could be calculated. Christov and Stone (2014) suggest to investigate the influence of variation in the volume fraction of solids and to provide experimental verification of the theory.…”
Section: Theory Of Axial Dispersionmentioning
confidence: 98%