1999
DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(98)10411-7
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Short-course zidovudine for perinatal HIV-1 transmission in Bangkok, Thailand: a randomised controlled trial

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Cited by 699 publications
(337 citation statements)
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“…ZDV given daily beginning at 36 weeks' gestation and orally during labor reduced transmission by approximately 50% (19% placebo vs. 9% ZDV) compared to placebo in a non-breastfeeding population in Thailand (23). In the African PETRA study, ZDV and lamivudine (3TC) given twice daily beginning at 36 weeks' gestation and orally during labor, and to both mother and neonate for 1 week after delivery, reduced transmission also by approximately 50% (17% placebo vs. 9% ZDV/3TC) compared to placebo at 6 weeks.…”
Section: Prevention Of Perinatal Hiv Transmissionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…ZDV given daily beginning at 36 weeks' gestation and orally during labor reduced transmission by approximately 50% (19% placebo vs. 9% ZDV) compared to placebo in a non-breastfeeding population in Thailand (23). In the African PETRA study, ZDV and lamivudine (3TC) given twice daily beginning at 36 weeks' gestation and orally during labor, and to both mother and neonate for 1 week after delivery, reduced transmission also by approximately 50% (17% placebo vs. 9% ZDV/3TC) compared to placebo at 6 weeks.…”
Section: Prevention Of Perinatal Hiv Transmissionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Recent studies confirming increases in labour force participation among individuals receiving antiretroviral therapy (34) have demonstrated that investing in HIV prevention and treatment can have broader social and economic effects in high-burden countries. A recent study of tea plantation workers in Kenya (35) found that those living with HIV who were receiving antiretroviral therapy worked at least twice as many days in a month as they would have in the absence of treatment.…”
Section: Socioeconomic Benefitsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(32-34). In Colombia, a communication programme targeting men who have sex with men in Bogotá resulted in increased awareness of HIV prevention, diagnosis and treatment and led to an increase in the number of participants seeking an HIV test (35).…”
Section: Progress Report 2008mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…O NFV, utilizado na dose de 750 mg, administrado via oral, três vezes ao dia, é o mais utilizado entre os inibidores da protease, por apresentar menor nú-mero de efeitos colaterais durante a gravidez 21 . Os esquemas curtos de administração do AZT também têm demonstrado sua utilidade, principalmente em comunidades sem acesso ao esquema completo do AZT (pré-natal, parto e neonatal) 29 . Outra alternativa ao uso isolado do AZT é a nevirapina, droga de custo relativamente baixo e de fácil administração, mas com resultados inferiores ao esquema completo de AZT no sentido de redução da TV do HIV-1 30 , além de importantes efeitos colaterais hepáticos 31 …”
Section: Identificação De Gestantes Portadoras Do Hiv-1unclassified