Exact description of the magnetoelectric effect in the spin-1/2 XXZ-chain with DzyaloshinskiiMoriya interaction Brockmann, M.; Kluemper, A.; Ohanyan, V.
Published in:Physical Review B
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevB.87.054407
Link to publicationCitation for published version (APA): Brockmann, M., Kluemper, A., & Ohanyan, V. (2013). Exact description of the magnetoelectric effect in the spin-1/2 XXZ-chain with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction. Physical Review B, 87(5), 054407. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.87.054407
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Disclaimer/Complaints regulationsIf you believe that digital publication of certain material infringes any of your rights or (privacy) interests, please let the Library know, stating your reasons. In case of a legitimate complaint, the Library will make the material inaccessible and/or remove it from the website. Please Ask the Library: http://uba.uva.nl/en/contact, or a letter to: Library of the University of Amsterdam, Secretariat, Singel 425, 1012 WP Amsterdam, The Netherlands. You will be contacted as soon as possible. We consider a simple integrable model of a spin chain exhibiting the magnetoelectric effect (MEE). Starting from the periodic S = 1/2 XXZ chain with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya terms, which we consider as a local electric polarization in the spirit of the Katsura-Nagaosa-Baladsky (KNB) mechanism, we perform the mapping onto the conventional XXZ chain with twisted boundary conditions. Using the techniques of quantum transfer matrix and nonlinear integral equations we obtain the magnetization, electric polarization, and magnetoelectric tensor as functions of magnetic and electric field for arbitrary temperatures. We investigate these dependencies as well as the thermal behavior of the above-mentioned physical quantities, especially in the low-temperature regime. We found several regimes of polarization. Adjusting the magnetic field one can switch the system from one regime to another. The features of the critical properties connected with the MEE are also illustrated.