2012
DOI: 10.1007/s00011-012-0470-6
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Short-term roxithromycin treatment attenuates airway inflammation via MAPK/NF-κB activation in a mouse model of allergic asthma

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Cited by 20 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…The results of the present study provided novel evidence for the protective effect of ERY on the development of emphysema induced by CS via regulation of the expression of MMP-2, MMP-9 and TIMP-1, and improvement of the inflammation of the lungs via MAPK/NF-κB activation, thus indicating its potential use as a therapeutic agent for the treatment of COPD. Similar studies on the potential signaling pathway of the macrolides were performed in an asthma model in vivo (21) or in inflammation-stimulated cells in vitro (22). MAPKs, together with NF-κB activation, are the kinases that are activated in airway epithelial cells and macrophages exposed to CS extracts, which induces the expression of various pro-inflammatory chemokines and cytokines (17).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…The results of the present study provided novel evidence for the protective effect of ERY on the development of emphysema induced by CS via regulation of the expression of MMP-2, MMP-9 and TIMP-1, and improvement of the inflammation of the lungs via MAPK/NF-κB activation, thus indicating its potential use as a therapeutic agent for the treatment of COPD. Similar studies on the potential signaling pathway of the macrolides were performed in an asthma model in vivo (21) or in inflammation-stimulated cells in vitro (22). MAPKs, together with NF-κB activation, are the kinases that are activated in airway epithelial cells and macrophages exposed to CS extracts, which induces the expression of various pro-inflammatory chemokines and cytokines (17).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…20,21 Roxithromycin was shown to exert its anti-inflammatory effect by inhibiting the activation of NF-κB in a mouse model of allergic asthma. 22 Although a previous study demonstrated that roxithromycin suppressed colitis in IL-10-deficient mice, the basic mechanism remains unclear. Therefore, we explored the effect of roxithromycin in reducing intestinal inflammation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Understanding the pathogenesis and mechanisms of allergic asthma is important for finding appropriate therapeutic targets so that patients can receive symptomatic treatment [45]. Although there are treatments that are currently available for the management of asthma targeted at dampening airway inflammation and relaxing airway smooth muscles, including inhaled corticosteroids and β 2 agonists, they do not eliminate the occurrence of disease because they do not alter the underlying pathology [46].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%