2022
DOI: 10.1007/s11269-022-03401-z
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Short-term Runoff Prediction Optimization Method Based on BGRU-BP and BLSTM-BP Neural Networks

Abstract: Runoff forecasting is one of the important non-engineering measures for flood prevention and disaster reduction. The accurate and reliable runoff forecasting mainly depends on the development of science and technology, many machine learning models have been proposed for runoff forecasting in recent years. Considering the non-linearity and real-time of hourly rainfall and runoff data. In this study, two runoff forecasting models were proposed, which were the combination of the bidirectional gated recurrent unit… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…With the development of artificial intelligence, based on machine learning, forecasting techniques have been divided into shallow and deep learning models. Among them, the shallow learning model includes extreme learning machine (ELM) [9]- [11], back propagation (BP) neural network [12]- [14], and support vector machine (SVM) [15]- [17] Although it can learn nonlinear features adaptively, owing to the limited structure of the shallow learning model, it is prone to problems such as local optimization, poor convergence, and overfitting. Currently, deep learning models are widely applied in wind power forecasting [18]- [22].…”
Section: A Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…With the development of artificial intelligence, based on machine learning, forecasting techniques have been divided into shallow and deep learning models. Among them, the shallow learning model includes extreme learning machine (ELM) [9]- [11], back propagation (BP) neural network [12]- [14], and support vector machine (SVM) [15]- [17] Although it can learn nonlinear features adaptively, owing to the limited structure of the shallow learning model, it is prone to problems such as local optimization, poor convergence, and overfitting. Currently, deep learning models are widely applied in wind power forecasting [18]- [22].…”
Section: A Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The LSTM model is utilized to obtain the findings after the MFCC model has been used for feature extraction [35]. The fact that LSTM outperforms a few competing models with an ICBHI score of 74% after being pitted against them shows the power of the LSTM-based framework in lung sound data pre-processing [2,30].…”
Section: Related Work Historymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The MFCC method is used to convert signals into spectral images. ResNet101 and VGG16 are two feature extractors with DCNN classifiers [28][29][30]. This approach incorporated CNN classification, respiratory sound, and pre-trained image recognition.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…where w ij , b j , f, m, n, h j , Q p , w jk and b jp are the weight of the hidden layer, the bias of the hidden layer, the activation function, the total number of input layers, the number of neurons in the hidden layer, the output of the hidden layer, the output of the output layer, the weight of the output layer and the bias of the output layer, respectively [45].…”
Section: Bp Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%