The notions of Bessel sequence, Riesz-Fischer sequence and Riesz basis are generalized to a rigged Hilbert space D[t] ⊂ H ⊂ D × [t × ]. A Rieszlike basis, in particular, is obtained by considering a sequence {ξn} ⊂ D which is mapped by a one-to-one continuous operator T : D[t] → H[ · ] into an orthonormal basis of the central Hilbert space H of the triplet. The operator T is, in general, an unbounded operator in H. If T has a bounded inverse then the rigged Hilbert space is shown to be equivalent to a triplet of Hilbert spaces.