2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.ucl.2013.01.005
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Side Effects of Perioperative Intravesical Treatment and Treatment Strategies for These Side Effects

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Cited by 20 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Current treatment of immunotherapy, chemotherapy and radiotherapy have exhibited promising results and hence have been widely used as adjuvant therapies. Although these chemotherapeutic agents can achieve relatively acceptable effects, they are often insufferable on account of the strong systemic toxicity [ 8 , 9 ]. Meanwhile, chemotherapy can cause plenty of side effects to the patients [ 10 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Current treatment of immunotherapy, chemotherapy and radiotherapy have exhibited promising results and hence have been widely used as adjuvant therapies. Although these chemotherapeutic agents can achieve relatively acceptable effects, they are often insufferable on account of the strong systemic toxicity [ 8 , 9 ]. Meanwhile, chemotherapy can cause plenty of side effects to the patients [ 10 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although adverse effects affecting systemic coagulation are most concerning with thrombolytic therapy, local adverse effects should be considered when tPA is infused into the urinary bladder. The patient was monitored for signs of stranguria or hematuria that may have been a result of chemical cystitis, bladder wall ulceration, or local peritonitis caused by leakage of medication from the bladder . None of these effects were clinically evident in our patient; however, cystoscopy or contrast cystography would be required to completely exclude the presence of these conditions.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Recombinant tPA is considered an ideal choice due to its high molecular weight and potency, which results in low systemic absorption and reduced risk of adverse effects . The major adverse effects of intravesical tPA administration are continuous bleeding if the source of hemorrhage originates within urinary bladder and systemic fibrinolysis if there is leakage into the circulation .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The American Urological Association guideline stated that the absorption of intravesical chemotherapy agents depends on their molecular weight, concentration, and lipophilic properties as well as on the surgical technique . In early‐stage bladder cancer, thiotepa (TEPA; 189 Daltons), mitomycin C (MMC; 334 Daltons), and doxorubicin (ADM; 580 Daltons) have been used . The myelosuppression rates were 18% with TEPA, 2% with MMC, and 0.8% with ADM.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%