2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2012.03.027
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Silencing of fat-1 transgene expression in sheep may result from hypermethylation of its driven cytomegalovirus (CMV) promoter

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Cited by 33 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…The CAG reporter uses the same enhancer as CMV, but uses a chicken β-actin promoter rather than the CMV promoter. CAG’s β-actin promoter produces more reliable expression across cell lines than the CMV promoter [21,22]. Further experiments will establish the methylation-dependency of these reporters in our culture conditions.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The CAG reporter uses the same enhancer as CMV, but uses a chicken β-actin promoter rather than the CMV promoter. CAG’s β-actin promoter produces more reliable expression across cell lines than the CMV promoter [21,22]. Further experiments will establish the methylation-dependency of these reporters in our culture conditions.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, some studies had shown that promoters may be influenced by epigenetic modifications which can result in silencing of transgenes in genetically engineered animals. Recently, Duan et al (2012) reported that hypermethylated cytomegalovirus (CMV) promoter resulted in inhibition of fat-1 transgenes expression in transgenic sheep.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is not clear from our studies why this occurred, but the main reason may be the choice of promoter in our vector system. We used the strong CMV promoter, which is able to produce enormous amounts of transgene products but has a propensity to be silenced over time (Prosch et al, 1996;Mehta et al, 2009;Duan et al, 2012). Thus, some small molecules such as DNA methyltransferase inhibitors or histone deacetylase inhibitors might be able to sustain hFIX gene expression.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%