2005
DOI: 10.1021/ja0428863
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Silica-Coated Nanocomposites of Magnetic Nanoparticles and Quantum Dots

Abstract: Quantum dots (QDs) and magnetic nanoparticles (MPs) are of interest for biological imaging, drug targeting, and bioconjugation because of their unique optoelectronic and magnetic properties, respectively. To provide for water solubility and biocompatibility, QDs and MPs were encapsulated within a silica shell using a reverse microemulsion synthesis. The resulting SiO2/MP-QD nanocomposite particles present a unique combination of magnetic and optical properties. Their nonporous silica shell allows them to be su… Show more

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Cited by 835 publications
(590 citation statements)
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“…Because organic ligand-capped nanoparticles in organic solvent can be miscible with aqueous solutions to form an emulsion in the presence of surfactants, silica encapsulation through a microemulsion method, using surfactants, is useful for the coating of organic-based nanoparticles, and can produce particles which are highly monodisperse. Silica coating of superparamagnetic iron oxide (SPIO) 8 and magnetic nanoparticles (MNs)/quantum dots (QDs), 9 synthesized in organic phase, has been achieved through a water-in-oil microemulsion technique. However, for these particles to be used for biological applications, excess surfactant, used to make the nanoparticles miscible, must be removed.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Because organic ligand-capped nanoparticles in organic solvent can be miscible with aqueous solutions to form an emulsion in the presence of surfactants, silica encapsulation through a microemulsion method, using surfactants, is useful for the coating of organic-based nanoparticles, and can produce particles which are highly monodisperse. Silica coating of superparamagnetic iron oxide (SPIO) 8 and magnetic nanoparticles (MNs)/quantum dots (QDs), 9 synthesized in organic phase, has been achieved through a water-in-oil microemulsion technique. However, for these particles to be used for biological applications, excess surfactant, used to make the nanoparticles miscible, must be removed.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the search for high-quality materials, our group choses to adhere to the literature that shows monodisperse spherical materials obtained with the formulation of microemulsions, where the micelles or reverse micelles act as nanoreatores controlling the spherical morphology. 33,34,51,52 Our first attempt was based on a microemulsion prepared with aqueous solutions of magnetite nanoparticles stabilized with tetramethylammonium hydroxide or sodium silicate added to cyclohexane, TEOS, surfactant (Triton X-100) and cosurfactant (n-hexanol). However, after several hours, a silica rich material with ill-defined morphology precipitated.…”
Section: Coating Magnetite With Silicamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A formulation with the surfactant AOT (bis (2-ethylhexyl) sodium sulfosuccinate) was tested, but after the addition of ammonia, it also precipitated. Organic solutions of magnetite nanoparticles prepared by co-precipitation and stabilized with oleic acid were used in the formulation of a reverse micellar microemulsion with cyclohexane, TEOS and surfactant (Igepal CO-520) (Figure 2), a modification of the method reported by Yi et al 34 This microemulsion resulted in high-quality nanomaterials with spherical morphology.…”
Section: Coating Magnetite With Silicamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, the above-mentioned magnetic cores can be modified with a broad range of outer shells, e.g. silica (Yi et al 2005;Guerrero-Martinez et al 2010) or polymers (Gupta and Gupta 2005;Rudzka et al 2012;Guo et al 2005). The surface modification of magnetic nanoparticles is crucial for the control of their chemical and physical properties, and colloidal stability, which is very important in their further applications.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%