Public Reporting burden for this collection of information is estimated to average 1 hour per response, including the time for reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information. Send comment regarding this burden estimates or any other aspect of this collection of information, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to Washington Headquarters Services, Directorate for information Operations and Reports, 1215 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 1204, Arlington, VA 22202-4302, and As MOSFET scaling matures in the next 10-20 years, "quantum" semiconductor devices are expected to enable the continued increase in the performance of electronic systems. These devices depend on the "coherent" transport of electrons and/or on the properties of single electrons. Because electrons scatter, causing them to lose coherency, and because the effect of single charge is increased in small volumes, nanotechnology is required to fabricate such devices. In this work, we examined fundamental and practical issues associated with quantum devices. Highlights of the work are the theoretical and experimental confirmation of the increase of the coherence time of electrons confined to small volume, the development of high throughput nanomanufacturing tools, and the use of these tools to create single electron memory devices operating at room
AbstractAs MOSFET scaling matures in the next 10-20 years, "quantum" semiconductor devices are expected to enable the continued increase in the performance of electronic systems. These devices depend on the "coherent" transport of electrons and/or on the properties of single electrons. Because electrons scatter, causing them to lose coherency, and because the effect of single charge is increased in small volumes, nanotechnology is required to fabricate such devices. In this work, we examined fundamental and practical issues associated with quantum devices. Highlights of the work are the theoretical and experimental confirmation of the increase of the coherence time of electrons confined to small volume, the development of high throughput nanomanufacturing tools, and the use of these tools to create single electron memory devices operating at room temperature.