2008
DOI: 10.1246/bcsj.81.373
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Silylcupration and Copper-Catalyzed Carbomagnesiation of Ynamides: Application to Aza-Claisen Rearrangement

Abstract: Treatment of ynamides with silylcopper reagents resulted in silylcupration to afford (E)-β-silylenamides, after protonolysis, in good yields with high regio- and stereoselectivity. Reaction of ynamides having an allyl group on the nitrogen with Grignard reagents in the presence of a copper catalyst resulted in carbomagnesiation across the alkynyl unit and subsequent heating provided 4-pentenenitriles via aza-Claisen rearrangement.

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Cited by 46 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…[12] A number of protocols was developed for the silylmetalation of ynamides (Scheme 1). Silylcupration [13] and the Pd 0 -catalyzed silylstannylation [14] afford a-metalated Z-b-silylenamides. Conversely, the Pd 0 -catalyzed silylboration reaction gives b-metalated Z-a-silylenamides.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[12] A number of protocols was developed for the silylmetalation of ynamides (Scheme 1). Silylcupration [13] and the Pd 0 -catalyzed silylstannylation [14] afford a-metalated Z-b-silylenamides. Conversely, the Pd 0 -catalyzed silylboration reaction gives b-metalated Z-a-silylenamides.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Transmetallation between [(IPr)CuCl] and ad ialkylzincr eagent would form an alkylcopper species, 5.T he carbonyl group on the ynamide moiety would act as adirecting group in the subsequent carbocupration process, forming the alkenylcopper species 6 in ar egioselective manner. [19][20][21] Transmetalation between 6 anda na lkylzinc species would provide an alkenylzinc species 2a,w hich could regenerate 6 by ar eversible process. Although ap athway through direct nucleophilic carboxylation of 2a cannot be ruled out, [3c] we currently speculate that carboxylation would take place by CO 2 insertion into the CuÀCb ond in the alkenylcoppers pecies 6 to afford the corresponding copper carboxylate 7.F inally,t ransmetalation betweent he copperc arboxylate 7 and the dialkylzinc reagent would provide zinc carboxylate 8 regenerating alkylcopper species 5.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Yorimitsu and Oshima reported an interesting transformation of ynamides to nitriles by a carbomagnesiation/aza-Claisen rearrangement sequence (Scheme 15) [7980]. …”
Section: Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%