Abstract:A dimeric complex of trivalent europium [Eu2Cl4(bc)2(ptpy)2] (1), containing the separate ligands 4'‐phenyl‐2,2':6',2''‐terpyridine (ptpy) and benzoate (bc–) and a one‐dimensional double strand coordination polymer of the composition 1∞[EuCl2(cptpy)] (2) with 4‐[2,2':6',2''‐terpyridin]‐4'‐yl‐benzoate (cptpy–) were obtained. The products exhibit structural similarities despite the character of joint and separate functionality of the ligands. The dimer 1 shows photoluminescence with high quantum yield [61(2) %].… Show more
“…9, right), and are consistent with the literature. Indeed, the emission lifetimes are occasionally reported to be > 1.0 ms for other Eu 3+ - and Tb 3+ -containing coordination polymers, 86,87 but values of several hundred μs are generally encountered. 88–91…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…9, right), and are consistent with the literature. Indeed, the emission lifetimes are occasionally reported to be > 1.0 ms for other Eu 3+ -and Tb 3+containing coordination polymers, 86,87 but values of several hundred µs are generally encountered. [88][89][90][91] The absorption, excitation and emission spectra and the emission decays of the Dy-Cy and Er-Cy networks at 298 and 77 K are shown in Fig.…”
Various series of lanthanide metal-organic networks denoted Ln-Cy (Ln = La, Ce, Pr, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb), were synthesized under solvothermal conditions using potassium cyamelurate...
“…9, right), and are consistent with the literature. Indeed, the emission lifetimes are occasionally reported to be > 1.0 ms for other Eu 3+ - and Tb 3+ -containing coordination polymers, 86,87 but values of several hundred μs are generally encountered. 88–91…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…9, right), and are consistent with the literature. Indeed, the emission lifetimes are occasionally reported to be > 1.0 ms for other Eu 3+ -and Tb 3+containing coordination polymers, 86,87 but values of several hundred µs are generally encountered. [88][89][90][91] The absorption, excitation and emission spectra and the emission decays of the Dy-Cy and Er-Cy networks at 298 and 77 K are shown in Fig.…”
Various series of lanthanide metal-organic networks denoted Ln-Cy (Ln = La, Ce, Pr, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb), were synthesized under solvothermal conditions using potassium cyamelurate...
“…It was found that the sum concentration of trivalent lanthanides influences the retardation factor of individual Ln 3+ complexes formed (SI Figure S20). As trivalent lanthanides can form coordination compounds with different Ln 3+ :terpyridine ratios from 2:1 to 1:3, − different species can be also formed during a TLC process. At a higher amount of Eu 3+ /Tb 3+ applied on the plate, the retardation factor of formed highly luminescent species is close to 1.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, ptpy can be easily obtained on a gram scale at room temperature, it is water-stable, thermally stable, and stable vs air . Although terpyridine derivatives are known for decades to form highly luminescent coordination compounds with Eu 3+ and Tb 3+ , − they were neither considered in detection schemes of trivalent lanthanides, nor for recovery concepts, until now. Combined with the typically intense and characteristic Eu 3+ and Tb 3+ luminescence in the visible region, it is possible to detect these ions in the aqueous solution “on the fly” within parts of a second, without the use of a spectrophotometer.…”
A novel and robust procedure was developed for the rapid qualitative and semi-quantitative detection of trivalent terbium and europium in aqueous solution without significant process costs. The detection does not require a spectrophotometer, as the evaluation is done "on the fly" with the bare eye based on an optical signal. Sensitive detection is even possible in acidic solution and the presence of heavy metal ions. Therefore, the method presented can be used for an urban mining approach for the evaluation of an Eu 3+ and/or Tb 3+ content in real systems, such as wastewater or leaching solutions. The detection procedure consists of an optical read-out of the luminescence signal simultaneous to separation of various chemical species. Detection is triggered by a sensitization of the emission of the trivalent lanthanide ions during a thin-layer chromatography (TLC) process. 4′-Phenylterperydine is present in an eluent and used as an ultra-fast complexation agent functioning as highly effective photoluminescence sensitizer. The detection is done for concentrations suitable for the lanthanide recovery with the detection limit being 0.01 mM (typical lanthanide recovery limit is 0.3 mM). The novel process therefore can be used for an evaluation of suitability and profitability of their extraction from a respective solution even in the presence of various other metal ions and anions. The method developed also has potential for the detection of other luminescent rare-earth ions.
“…For comparison, Eu 3+ complexes with ptpy [EuCl 3 (ptpy)(L)] (L=pyridine, acetamide) and [Eu 2 Cl 6 (ptpy) 2 (4,4’‐bipy)] ⋅ 4,4’‐bipy first release co‐coordinated organic molecules (L or 4,4’‐bipy) at 250–295 °C, with the resulting residue EuCl 3 (ptpy) being stable up to 435–445 °C [47] . In the another example, [Eu 2 Cl 4 (bc) 2 (ptpy) 2 ] is stable up to 395 °C, where a carboxylate group is responsible for the start of the decomposition [48] . As can be seen, [ScCl 3 (ptpy)] has a higher thermal stability than the Eu 3+ complexes with ptpy.…”
A trivalent scandium complex with 4′‐phenyl‐2,2′:6′,2′′‐terpyridine [ScCl3(ptpy)] has been synthesized and characterized. At low temperatures, [ScCl3(ptpy)] shows a luminescence afterglow of green color in the crystalline form and of cyan color in a glass matrix, caused by phosphorescence of long triplet state emission lifetime (1.63(2) s in a glass matrix, 0.56(3) s in the crystalline form). In addition, the complex is thermally remarkably stable up to 495 °C, especially in comparison with previously reported similar lanthanide and group 3 metal chloride complexes containing ptpy.
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