In recent years, as fire image detection has become a research hotspot. One class of methods is color-based methods, which are very sensitive to brightness and shadows. As a result, the number of false alarms generated by these methods is high. Aiming at the task requirements of airborne binocular vision obstacle avoidance and target tracking, this paper establishes the verification platform architecture of UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) binocular vision obstacle avoidance and target tracking. For the update and maintenance of boundary regions, we can also continuously extract richer information from the boundary, make more elaborate plans, and develop an incremental method to detect locally updated maps within the boundary. The fire point can be independently and quickly identified through deep learning to extinguish the fire accurately. Assuming that the system incorrectly identifies 2 out of 80 non-fire sources as fire sources, so the results indicate a precision of about 88%, a recall of 90%. However, the traditional fire detection is around 80%.