2013
DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.87.075004
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Simplified models with baryon number violation but no proton decay

Abstract: We enumerate the simplest models that have baryon number violation at the classical level but do not give rise to proton decay. These models have scalar fields in two representations of SU (3) × SU (2) × U (1) and violate baryon number by two units. Some of the models give rise to nn (neutronantineutron) oscillations, while some also violate lepton number by two units. We discuss the range of scalar masses for which nn oscillations are measurable in the next generation of experiments. We give a brief overview … Show more

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Cited by 129 publications
(168 citation statements)
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“…1. At the quark level, such an n −n oscillation, violating ΔB ¼ 2, is mediated by nine-dimensional operators of the type shown in Table V [84][85][86][87].…”
Section: Neutron-antineutron Oscillationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1. At the quark level, such an n −n oscillation, violating ΔB ¼ 2, is mediated by nine-dimensional operators of the type shown in Table V [84][85][86][87].…”
Section: Neutron-antineutron Oscillationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When integrated out, the CEDM of the b-quark [31] induces Weinberg's three-gluon CP violating operator [32]. The electric dipole operator of the d-quark also induces a NEDM, as discussed in [33].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this paper we search for the processes 16 Oπ 0 π 0 (abbreviated throughout to pp → π + π + , pn → π + π 0 , and nn → π 0 π 0 ). Processes violating baryon number by two units can occur in a broad class of models [9]. The experimentally accessible processes of this kind are dinucleon decay and neutron-antineutron oscillation (n-nbar).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%