2015
DOI: 10.1007/s11934-015-0508-8
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Simulation-Based Training in Robot-Assisted Surgery: Current Evidence of Value and Potential Trends for the Future

Abstract: Robot-assisted surgery has changed the landscape of surgery. Implementation of robotics into most surgical specialties has left many educators challenged to develop the tools necessary to train and credential surgeons. Advances in robot-assisted surgery have led to the development of simulators and tools to assess skills that transfer to surgical practice. We report on current trends in robot-assisted surgical training, focus on simulation-based education, and anticipate future developments.

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Cited by 10 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Although the simulators used by our curriculum also represent a costly resource, they represent a fixed‐cost and therefore are more cost‐effective than devising laboratories with single‐use cadaver or animal models for robotic skill acquisitions. The validity of simulators in robotic training and the use of simulators for objective assessment are well supported, particularly within the urology literature . These robotic simulators, when costs are shared among the several robotic surgical specialties, can become a financially justifiable purchase.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although the simulators used by our curriculum also represent a costly resource, they represent a fixed‐cost and therefore are more cost‐effective than devising laboratories with single‐use cadaver or animal models for robotic skill acquisitions. The validity of simulators in robotic training and the use of simulators for objective assessment are well supported, particularly within the urology literature . These robotic simulators, when costs are shared among the several robotic surgical specialties, can become a financially justifiable purchase.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Analyses of adverse events have found error is non‐technical skills such as communication, leadership, situational awareness, decision‐making, and teamwork to be at the center of many events . Methods to provide instruction and assess these issues and assess the non‐technical skills are a growing area of research . Recently, crowdsourcing of recorded video has been developed to objectively assess technical skills as well as provide benchmarks and feedback.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Robot-assisted surgery (RAS) is the latest advancement in clinical minimally invasive surgery (MIS). RAS has improved surgeons' dexterity, precision, and ergonomics, and has made complex surgical procedures easier compared to other types of MIS [ 1 , 2 ]. RAS has also contributed to improvements in surgical outcomes such as fewer peri- and postoperative complications in different surgical fields [ 3 , 4 ].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%