“…We find use of DESM in a wide variety of applications, contexts and sectors. DESM is used as a dominant methodology in supply chain management (SCM), healthcare, manufacturing systems and business process management projects (Barlow et al , 2018; Bosilj Vukšić et al , 2017; Diaz et al , 2017; Gunal and Pidd, 2010; Jahangirian et al , 2010; Lobo et al , 2018; Mielczarek, 2014; Robinson et al , 2012; Barber et al , 2003). It is also used in some unique applications in context of banking operations, airport security, free-way systems, entertainment theme parks, software development project, forest fire suppression, multi-stage production system (MSPS), dynamic Bayesian networks (DBNs), intermodal freight transportation systems, mining, speech language pathology service, queuing systems, maritime search operations, business process re-engineering, construction, telephone response system, small and medium enterprises (SMEs), maintenance operations, flexible manufacturing system (FMS) scheduling, defence and contract costing in outsourcing (Alabdulkarim et al , 2014; Chan and Chan, 2004; Choudhari and Gajjar, 2017; Camargo et al , 2018; Crainic et al , 2017; Duff et al , 2015; Jansen-Vullers and Netjes, 2006; Kelton et al , 2014; Kouskouras and Georgiou, 2007; Liston et al , 2007; Yang and Liu, 2012; Onggo and Karatas, 2016; Poropudas and Virtanen, 2011; Roy et al , 2018; Van Volsem et al , 2007; Willoughby et al , 2016).…”