2013
DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.87.134207
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Simulation of quantum zero-point effects in water using a frequency-dependent thermostat

Abstract: Molecules like water have vibrational modes with zero point energy well above room temperature. As a consequence, classical molecular dynamics simulations of their liquids largely underestimate the energy of modes with higher zero-point temperature, which translates into an underestimation of covalent interatomic distances due to anharmonic effects. Zero point effects can be recovered using path integral molecular dynamics simulations, but these are computationally expensive, making their combination with ab-i… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(30 citation statements)
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“…To study the NQE, the dynamics of nuclei has to be treated quantum mechanically, and to this end path-integral MD (PIMD) and Monte Carlo methods are normally used. Recently, the semi-classical Langevin equation was used to partially account for the nuclear quantum effect [17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25]. The idea is to simply attach one artificial quantum thermal bath (QTB) to each nuclear DoF.…”
Section: Nuclear Quantum Effect In Molecules and Solidsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…To study the NQE, the dynamics of nuclei has to be treated quantum mechanically, and to this end path-integral MD (PIMD) and Monte Carlo methods are normally used. Recently, the semi-classical Langevin equation was used to partially account for the nuclear quantum effect [17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25]. The idea is to simply attach one artificial quantum thermal bath (QTB) to each nuclear DoF.…”
Section: Nuclear Quantum Effect In Molecules and Solidsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ceriotti et al took an important step further [17,20,22,23,68,70,164]. We have mentioned that, given the full Hamiltonian of the global system, the parameters entering the SGLE are derivable from the microscopic Hamiltonian.…”
Section: Nuclear Quantum Effect In Molecules and Solidsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…20 Ganeshan and coworkers proposed a deterministic approach to suppress ZPEL, which unfortunately requires the knowledge of the vibration normal coordinates prior to the simulation. 19 Here, we investigate the conditions leading to the ZPEL within QTB-MD simulations in various systems in order to get a better understanding of the validity of the QTB method. More precisely, we focus on the conditions and the parameters that influence the ZPEL and on the consequences for the system's properties.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the cell is also influenced by quantum vacuum fluctuations (called also zero point energy, ZPE), of which the proposed discrete GMfrequencies are a part of the total spectrum of quantum vacuum oscillations. A relation between coherent states of water molecules and quantum vacuum (ZPE) electromagnetic fields has been proposed (Ganeshan 2013;Sen, 2015). In principle, this field activity can excite all cellular components by resonance.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%