Comprehensive investigation of lithium ion complexation with 15N-labeled polyphosphazenes 15
N-poly[bis(2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethoxy)phosphazene] (15
N-MEEP) and 15
N-poly-[((2-allylphenoxy)0.12(4-methoxyphenoxy)1.02(2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethoxy)0.86)phosphazene] (15
N-HPP)was performed by NMR, IR, and Raman
spectroscopies. Previous studies characterized the ionic transport through the polymer matrix in terms of
“jumps” between neighboring polymer strands utilizing the electron lone pairs of the etherial oxygen nuclei
with the nitrogen nuclei on the polyphosphazene backbone not involved. However, noteworthy changes were
observed in the NMR, IR, and Raman spectra with the addition of lithium trifluoromethanesulfonate (LiOTf)
to the polyphosphazenes. The data indicate that the preferred association for the lithium ion with the polymer
is with the nitrogen nuclei, resulting in the formation of a “pocket” with the pendant groups folding around
the backbone. NMR temperature-dependent spin−lattice relaxation (T
1) studies (13C, 31P, and 15N) indicate
significant lithium ion interaction with the backbone nitrogen nuclei. These studies are in agreement with
molecular dynamics simulations investigating lithium ion movement within the polyphosphazene matrix.