A novel optimum variation lateral doping 4H-SiC lateral double-diffused metal-oxide- semiconductor field-effect transistor (LDMOS) with improved performance is proposed and numerical simulation investigated in this article. As for the proposed 4H-SiC LDMOS, an optimized three-stage variation of lateral doping (VLD) p-top layer is employed in the drift region, thus the doping concentration of the n-drift region can be significant increased, resulting an ultra-low specific resistance (Ron,sp). The breakdown voltage (BV) is also improved, since the electric field distribution of the drift region is optimized. Besides, the current saturation characteristic, gate-drain capacitance (CGD) and gate-to-drain charge (Qgd) of the proposed device are all improved, thanks to the effect of the source connected p-top region. Compared with the conventional LDMOS, the numerical simulation results show that the BV, Ron,sp and Qgd of the proposed LDMOS are improved by more than 11.9%, 47.3% and 46.3%, respectively. And the three-dimensional simulation result indicates that the entire three-stage p-top VLD layer can be performed by one-time fabrication process, which brings great convenience to future production.