“…Standard education was compared to standard education plus HFS learning in four studies (Hall, 2015;Jankouskas et al, 2011;Maneval et al, 2012;Singer et al, 2013). In nine of the studies reviewed (Brannan et al, 2008;Brown & Chronister, 2009;Bultas et al, 2014;Goodstone et al, 2013;Johnson et al, 2014;Lasater, 2005;Shapiro et al, 2004;TenEyck et al, 2010;Wunder, 2016), the outcomes of HFS learning versus an alternate form of education were compared. The remaining six studies examined outcomes with: multiple simulation interventions over time (Gillman et al, 2016 ;Kesten et al, 2015;Lavigne Fadale et al, 2014 ;Meurling et al, 2013); simulation alone versus simulation with a guided debrief (Morgan et al, 2011); and three versus five simulation sessions (Sullivan-Mann et al, 2009).…”