2001
DOI: 10.1067/mva.2001.113310
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Simultaneous analysis of 1176 gene products in normal human aorta and abdominal aortic aneurysms using a membrane-based complementary DNA expression array

Abstract: cDNA expression arrays provide a powerful new approach to help identify the molecular mechanisms responsible for aneurysmal degeneration. Further studies will be needed to elucidate the functional and pathophysiologic significance of the individual genes that exhibit altered levels of expression in AAA tissue.

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Cited by 94 publications
(80 citation statements)
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“…7) Armstrong, et al compared AAA tissue with that from aortoiliac occlusive disease and normal aortas for 265 genes, and found aneurysm-specific decreased expression of a subunit of collagen. 8) Likewise, Absi, et al reported distinct patterns of gene expression in TAA and AAA tissues by comparing 1185 genes with normal aorta specimens.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…7) Armstrong, et al compared AAA tissue with that from aortoiliac occlusive disease and normal aortas for 265 genes, and found aneurysm-specific decreased expression of a subunit of collagen. 8) Likewise, Absi, et al reported distinct patterns of gene expression in TAA and AAA tissues by comparing 1185 genes with normal aorta specimens.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cathepsin D, the increased expression of which in atherosclerosis and aneurysm tissue has been well described, is a cysteine protease. 7,20,21) Apoptosis and inflammation: It is known that apoptosis of vascular smooth muscle cells is increased within the medial layer of aneurysmal aortic tissue. 13) In our microarray assays, apoptosis related genes such as caspase 4 and TNF family genes were upregulated.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Armstrong et al [45] showed no differences in MMP or TIMP expression between AAA and AOD specimens, while MMP-9 expression was increased in AOD and AAA specimens, compared to normal arteries. Other studies revealed increased expression of MMP-2, MMP-3, MMP-9, TIMP-1, and TIMP-2 in AAA compared to AOD [46][47][48][49].…”
Section: S Heeneman Et Almentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2 Irrespective of the type, it is well known that activation of the renineangiotensin (Ang) system, with a consequent increase in the production of Ang II, promotes the development of aneurysms. 1 It has been established that the expression of the Apoe gene is altered in patients with AAA, 3 and that Apoe À/À mice receiving exogenous Ang II develop AAA, and are therefore used as a model for human AAA. 4 AAA pathogenesis involves a series of events characterized by increased oxidative stress; inflammation caused by infiltration of immune cells resulting in production of cytokines/chemokines; apoptosis of smooth muscle cells; and activation of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP), resulting in degradation of elastic fibers and dilation of the aortic wall.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%