Simultaneous dyeing and mothproofing of wool against Dermestes Maculatus with madder optimized by statistical model

Photocatalytic Properties of Core-Shell Structured Wool-TiO2 Hybrid Composite Powders

“…Wool as abundant natural protein fibers has been applied in a wide range of fields especially textile industry owing to its exceptional physical and chemical properties, such as good texture, moderate strength, high elasticity, strong water absorption, and easy dye-ability [1]. More importantly, wool fibers can be biodegradable in landfill with certain bacteria in the environment.…”

Alizarin old and new: Extraction techniques for coloration, advances in detection methods for historical textiles and novel applications as a functional dye

“…plants were utilised for fabricating the moth-proofing activity of wool against black carpet beetles (Attagenus megatoma F.) and hide beetles (Dermestes maculatus) via the dyeing procedure, as well as the exposure of fabric specimens to the larvae of beetles for feeding in optimised environments, resulting in a fabric weight loss of only 0.17% and 0.69% by black carpet beetles and hide beetles, respectively, after the testing period. 183,184 It could be assumed that as the wool fibres were treated with madder dye, the anthraquinone-based compounds in the dye components, particularly alizarin, did not provide an ideal source of nutrition for the beetles, thereby protecting the dyed textiles from insect damage. In addition, stings and bites from insects can lead to unpleasant impacts on human skin, such as swelling, irritation and aching, or more seriously, allergic reactions and inflammation.…”

A recent (2009–2021) perspective on sustainable color and textile coloration using natural plant resources

“…This is a great drive to investigate innovative methods, for the development of hygienic textile products, in textile finishing processes using natural plant extracts/dyes. Some reports are now available on natural colorants for imparting multifunctional properties to textiles such as antioxidant ( Kulczyński et al., 2020 ), mothproof ( Nazari et al., 2014 ), antimicrobial ( Singh et al., 2005 ), insect repellent ( Kato et al., 2004 ), deodorizing ( Hwang et al., 2008 ), UV-protective ( Wang et al., 2009 ), and anti-creasing properties ( Sadeghi-Kiakhani et al., 2018b ). Some plant dyes have dual effects of color and antimicrobial functions, and they contain antimicrobial active ingredients such as alkaloids, acids, ketones, phenols, and citric acid ( Dev et al., 2009 ).…”

“…One example of UV protective benefit from Flos s ophorae dyes is that the dyed silk fabric has a UPF of 60 ( Wang et al., 2009 ). There are other functions that natural dyes can bring to fabrics, including deodorizing, anti-creasing, and mothproof ( Farizadeh et al., 2010 ; Nazari et al., 2014 ; Koh and Hong, 2017 ; Sadeghi-Kiakhani et al., 2018 ). The flame-retardant property was also reported in the past but there was not much progress in recent decades.…”

“… Alum Compound - KAI(SO 4 ) 2 ; Al 2 (SO 4 ) 3 ; AlCl 3 ; Al (NO 3 ) 3 Wool Brightening mordants; Strong affinity for both cellulose and protein fibers; Form an insoluble complexes; Enhanced color depth; Keep original shade; Improve light and wash colorfastness; Less toxicity than others. ( Zarkogianni et al., 2011 ; Yi and Yoo, 2010 ; Mansour, 2010 ; Farizadeh et al., 2010 ; Erdem Işmal et al., 2013 ; Deveoglu et al., 2012a , Deveoglu et al., 2012b ; Ghaheh et al., 2012 ; Khan et al., 2012 ; Shahid et al., 2012 ; Guesmi et al., 2012a ; Yusuf et al., 2012 ; Deveoglu et al., 2012a , Deveoglu et al., 2012b ; Tutak and Benli, 2012 ; Ghouila et al., 2012 ; Ebrahimi and Parvinzadeh Gashti, 2016 ; Sadeghi-Kiakhani, 2015 ; Nazari et al., 2014 ; Zhang et al., 2014 ; Shabbir et al., 2016 ; Islam and Mohammad, 2018 ; Shabbir et al., 2018 ; Shahid-ul-Islam et al., 2018a , Shahid-ul-Islam et al., 2018b ; Lee et al., 2018 ; Yan et al., 2019 ; Fröse et al., 2019 ; Rather et al., 2020 ; Adeel et al., 2020 ; Peran et al., 2020 ; Haji, 2020 ; Zhang et al., 2020 ; dos Silva et al., 2020 ; Jabar et al., 2020 ) Cotton; Flax; Jute; Ramie; Bamboo; Lyocell; Viscose ( Vankar and Shukla, 2011 ; ...…”