Síndrome de burnout en los ginecólogos del Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena de Sevilla

Atalaya, Isabel María Fontán; Díez, José Luis Dueñas

doi:10.1016/s0304-5013(08)72327-6

Cited by 3 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 25 publications

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“…One hundred seventy-six cross-sectional studies and 6 longitudinal studies involving 109 628 individuals in 45 countries published between 1991 and 2018 reporting on burnout in practicing physicians were identified (Figure 1). The number of participants per study ranged from 4 to 7830 (median, 200; interquartile range, 93-512; mean, 602). The characteristics of the full set of individual studies, the geographic regions in which they were conducted, and their Newcastle-Ottawa risk-of-bias scores appear in eTables 1 through 4 in Supplement 1.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence of Burnout Among Physicians

Rotenstein

Torre

Ramos

et al. 2018

JAMA

1,432

1,215

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IMPORTANCE Burnout is a self-reported job-related syndrome increasingly recognized as a critical factor affecting physicians and their patients. An accurate estimate of burnout prevalence among physicians would have important health policy implications, but the overall prevalence is unknown. OBJECTIVE To characterize the methods used to assess burnout and provide an estimate of the prevalence of physician burnout. DATA SOURCES AND STUDY SELECTION Systematic search of EMBASE, ERIC, MEDLINE/PubMed, psycARTICLES, and psycINFO for studies on the prevalence of burnout in practicing physicians (ie, excluding physicians in training) published before June 1, 2018. DATA EXTRACTION AND SYNTHESIS Burnout prevalence and study characteristics were extracted independently by 3 investigators. Although meta-analytic pooling was planned, variation in study designs and burnout ascertainment methods, as well as statistical heterogeneity, made quantitative pooling inappropriate. Therefore, studies were summarized descriptively and assessed qualitatively. MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES Point or period prevalence of burnout assessed by questionnaire. RESULTS Burnout prevalence data were extracted from 182 studies involving 109 628 individuals in 45 countries published between 1991 and 2018. In all, 85.7% (156/182) of studies used a version of the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) to assess burnout. Studies variably reported prevalence estimates of overall burnout or burnout subcomponents: 67.0% (122/182) on overall burnout, 72.0% (131/182) on emotional exhaustion, 68.1% (124/182) on depersonalization, and 63.2% (115/182) on low personal accomplishment. Studies used at least 142 unique definitions for meeting overall burnout or burnout subscale criteria, indicating substantial disagreement in the literature on what constituted burnout. Studies variably defined burnout based on predefined cutoff scores or sample quantiles and used markedly different cutoff definitions. Among studies using instruments based on the MBI, there were at least 47 distinct definitions of overall burnout prevalence and 29, 26, and 26 definitions of emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and low personal accomplishment prevalence, respectively. Overall burnout prevalence ranged from 0% to 80.5%. Emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and low personal accomplishment prevalence ranged from 0% to 86.2%, 0% to 89.9%, and 0% to 87.1%, respectively. Because of inconsistencies in definitions of and assessment methods for burnout across studies, associations between burnout and sex, age, geography, time, specialty, and depressive symptoms could not be reliably determined. CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE In this systematic review, there was substantial variability in prevalence estimates of burnout among practicing physicians and marked variation in burnout definitions, assessment methods, and study quality. These findings preclude definitive conclusions about the prevalence of burnout and highlight the importance of developing a consensus definition of burnout and of standardiz...

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence of Burnout Among Physicians

Rotenstein

Torre

Ramos

et al. 2018

JAMA

1,432

1,215

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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Síndrome de burnout en una unidad de gestión clínica de obstetricia y ginecología

Atalaya

Díez

2010

Revista de Calidad Asistencial

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Professional Burnout Survey for Practicing Female Pelvic Medicine and Reconstructive Surgeons: A Cross-sectional Study

Hudson¹,

James

Bargen³

2020

Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg

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Objectives The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of burnout among active practicing members of the American Urogynecologic Society (AUGS). Methods This was an anonymous electronic survey of AUGS nontrainee physician members. Basic demographic, personal, and professional characteristics were collected. Levels of emotional exhaustion, depersonalization and personal accomplishment, as defined by the Maslach Burnout Inventory-Human Services Survey, were utilized to categorize participants into burnout profiles and to determine 2 alternative burnout definitions. Descriptive statistics and models were used to summarize provider characteristics and to explore differences among the burnout profiles. Results Of the 1039 active members of AUGS, 280 (26.9%) responded to the survey. Burnout profiles were delineated using the Maslach Burnout Inventory-Human Services Survey. Forty-three percent fit the Engaged profile, whereas 13% fit the Burnout profile. Significant differences were seen in the distribution of the burnout profiles for physicians who take call (P=0.015), have a current mentor (P=0.016), screen positive for major depression (P < 0.001), experience suicidal ideation (P=0.018), have a feeling of control regarding their schedule (P < 0.001) and those who would become a physician again (P < 0.001). The overall rate of burnout in female pelvic medicine and reconstructive surgery providers was significantly different depending on the definition utilized (P < 0.01) and ranged from as low as 6.5% to as high as 51.9%. Conclusions There were some differences in respondent characteristics seen among the burnout profiles. The chosen definition of burnout significantly affected the purported rate of burnout, complicating comparisons among provider populations.

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Síndrome de burnout en los ginecólogos del Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena de Sevilla

Cited by 3 publications

References 25 publications

Prevalence of Burnout Among Physicians

Prevalence of Burnout Among Physicians

Síndrome de burnout en una unidad de gestión clínica de obstetricia y ginecología

Professional Burnout Survey for Practicing Female Pelvic Medicine and Reconstructive Surgeons: A Cross-sectional Study

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