2022
DOI: 10.1002/anse.202200070
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Single‐Atom Materials as Electrochemical Sensors: Sensitivity, Selectivity, and Stability

Abstract: Analysis & Sensing www.analysis-sensing.org Review doi.org/10.1002/anse.202200070Single-atom materials (SAMs) feature isolated metal sites embedded inside inorganic or organic supports. Thanks to the well-defined electrochemically active centers, SAMs have demonstrated expectational performance as electrochemical sensors. In this review, we provided an introductive discussion on the current research progress of metal-inorganic/organic SAMs-based sensors, including mainly metal-carbon, metal-metal oxide/hydroxi… Show more

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“…Electrochemical analysis is a technique that involves the measurement of electrical signals from chemical reactions occurring at the electrode interface [1]. Because of the obvious advantages of high sensitivity, fast response time, simple operation, and miniaturization, electrochemical sensors have become an important analytical tool in areas such as environmental and biological samples [2].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Electrochemical analysis is a technique that involves the measurement of electrical signals from chemical reactions occurring at the electrode interface [1]. Because of the obvious advantages of high sensitivity, fast response time, simple operation, and miniaturization, electrochemical sensors have become an important analytical tool in areas such as environmental and biological samples [2].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The presence of a large number of unsaturated, low-coordinated metal atoms in SANs facilitates signal amplification and also improves the selectivity of detection by adjusting the metal centers and their coordination environment, which is conducive to achieving sensitive detection of trace substances. By adjusting the structure of SANs, researchers have continuously optimized their sensitivity, selectivity, and stability in sensing, making them great candidates for development in analytical chemistry [1,9,10]. According to the classification of support materials, they broadly include metal-carbon-based materials [11][12][13][14][15][16], metal-metal oxides [17][18][19], metalmetal sulfides [20][21][22], and metal-metal substrates [23,24] (i.e., single-atom alloys) synthesized mainly through three strategies, including defect engineering strategy, spatial confinement strategy, and sacrificial template-assisted strategy (Figure 1).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%