Single Current Feedback Control Strategy of an LCL Grid-Connected Inverter Based on GI-ESO and Delay Compensation

Abstract

This paper presents a new control structure to improve the performance of LCL grid-connected inverters. First, the conventional linear extended state observer (LESO) has difficulty rejecting periodic disturbances, so the proposed method adds an internal model of disturbances into LESO to enhance the harmonic suppression ability. Second, the phase lag caused by the digital delay and LCL resonance make it difficult to ensure the stability of the system. In this paper, the proposed method adds phase compensation for the ESO loop, thus enlarging the stability region of the system with no additional sensors being required. Third, the design of the controller parameters is simplified and the frequency performance analysis of the system is given. Finally, the simulation and experimental results show that the proposed method has good harmonic suppression capability and robust stability.