2010
DOI: 10.1117/12.860241
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Single droplet formation and crystal growth in urea solution induced by laser trapping

Abstract: A single dense liquid droplet of urea is formed by irradiating a focused continuous wave near-infrared laser beam to a glass/solution interface of a thin film of the unsaturated D 2 O solution though its dynamic deformation. Conversely, in the supersaturated solution, neither droplet formation nor large solution deformation is observed. This can be explained on the basis of its high viscosity. In addition, crystal growth and dissolution are demonstrated by focusing the laser beam close to the crystal generated… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…One of the essential factors to trigger nucleation is a focal position of the trapping laser. Similar to our previous works, nucleation is triggered only upon focusing the trapping laser at an air/solution interface also in this work . Optical trapping is based on the gradient force of a focused laser beam (see section ), and the trapping force is proportional to the volume and refractive index of a target.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 84%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…One of the essential factors to trigger nucleation is a focal position of the trapping laser. Similar to our previous works, nucleation is triggered only upon focusing the trapping laser at an air/solution interface also in this work . Optical trapping is based on the gradient force of a focused laser beam (see section ), and the trapping force is proportional to the volume and refractive index of a target.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 84%
“…Similar to our previous works, nucleation is triggered only upon focusing the trapping laser at an air/solution interface also in this work. 35 Optical trapping is based on the gradient force of a focused laser beam (see section 2.2), and the trapping force is proportional to the volume and refractive index of a target. Therefore, a single small molecule is considerably difficult to be trapped stably at laser focus.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Yuyama et al studied laser trapping of urea in heavy water for different saturations (0.28 and 1.36) at room temperature, with a 1064 nm continuous-wave linearly polarized laser beam at 1.1 W power. By focusing the laser at the glass-solution interface, for the undersaturated solution, the formation of concentrated droplets was observed, as previously reported for glycine. , However, no crystallization was observed, regardless of the focal point position.…”
Section: Laser Trapping-induced Crystallization (Ltic)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, the domain is only visible because the crystallization is hindered by the temperature increase; otherwise, nucleation would take place faster due to the concentration increase. Yuyama et al 127 studied laser trapping of urea in heavy water for different saturations (0.28 and 1.36) at room temperature, with a 1064 nm continuous-wave linearly polarized laser beam at 1.1 W power. By focusing the laser at the glass-solution interface, for the undersaturated solution, the formation of concentrated droplets was observed, as previously reported for glycine.…”
Section: Experimental Setupsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Yuyama et al 125 studied laser trapping of urea in heavy water for different saturations (0.28 and 1.36) at room temperature, with a 1064 nm continuous-wave linearly polarized laser beam at 1.1 W power. By focusing the laser at the glass-solution interface, for the undersaturated solution, the formation of concentrated droplets was observed, as previously reported for glycine.…”
Section: Reported Solutions 441 Small Organic Moleculesmentioning
confidence: 99%