1995
DOI: 10.1109/77.403250
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Single layer YBaCuO-gradiometer

Abstract: Single layer YBaCuO-Gradiometer galvanically coupled to DC-SQUIDS were prepared on bicrystal substrates. The devices were operated at 77 K without any shielding. The best performance obtained was a field gradient resolution of 0,s pTlemdHz for a device with a baseline of 7 mm and a pickup-area of 2 cm2.

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Cited by 20 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…This configuration has the disadvantage that large supercurrents are induced around the perimeter when the device is rotated in an ambient field. Knappe et al (1992), Zakosarenko et al (1994), Daalmans et al (1995), Schultze, Stolz et al (1997), have all made single-layer, first-derivative gradiometers of this kind, using dc SQUIDs with either step-edge or bicrystal junctions. The baselines are limited by the size of the substrate to about 5 mm, and the best gradient sensitivities are about 50 pT m Ϫ1 Hz Ϫ1/2 .…”
Section: B Gradiometric Flux Transformersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This configuration has the disadvantage that large supercurrents are induced around the perimeter when the device is rotated in an ambient field. Knappe et al (1992), Zakosarenko et al (1994), Daalmans et al (1995), Schultze, Stolz et al (1997), have all made single-layer, first-derivative gradiometers of this kind, using dc SQUIDs with either step-edge or bicrystal junctions. The baselines are limited by the size of the substrate to about 5 mm, and the best gradient sensitivities are about 50 pT m Ϫ1 Hz Ϫ1/2 .…”
Section: B Gradiometric Flux Transformersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The easiest and most common way to realize an integrated gradiometer with HTS material is by using the directly coupled SQUID [1][2][3], because it can be realized with one single superconducting layer. Due to the magnetometer SQUID, which reads out the signal from the gradiometer pick-up loop, the balance of the complete gradiometer is limited to the order of 100.…”
Section: State Of the Artmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To reduce external interference by electrical compensation two schemes, both applying reference channels, were used [3]. In one mode, labelled • 1 in figure 2, the reference SQUID output signal was fed back inductively to the antenna of the signal channel.…”
Section: Read Out Electronicsmentioning
confidence: 99%