2002
DOI: 10.1021/jp012268y
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Single-Molecule Surface-Enhanced Raman and Fluorescence Correlation Spectroscopy of Horseradish Peroxidase

Abstract: We report on the spectroscopy and enzymatic activity of horseradish peroxidase (HRP) coupled to Ag nanoparticles. We show that vibrational spectra of single HRP molecules can be detected by measuring surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) from isolated and immobilized protein−nanoparticle aggregates. However, the nanoparticle−protein interaction results in decreased enzymatic activity, as shown by an ensemble-averaged HRP activity assay. We demonstrate that H2O2, one of the enzyme substrates in the assay, re… Show more

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Cited by 127 publications
(106 citation statements)
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“…Several examples of applications of SM-SERS have been proposed since its discovery. [26][27][28][29] These include the detection and characterization of proteins, [30][31][32][33] the investigation of surface dynamics, 34 and even DNA sequencing. 28 However, there are no reports to date on the application of SM-SERS to study processes in an electrochemical environment.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several examples of applications of SM-SERS have been proposed since its discovery. [26][27][28][29] These include the detection and characterization of proteins, [30][31][32][33] the investigation of surface dynamics, 34 and even DNA sequencing. 28 However, there are no reports to date on the application of SM-SERS to study processes in an electrochemical environment.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Upon exploiting such hot spots and the high sensitivity of modern Raman spectrometers, it is possible to achieve single molecule detection (SMD) using SERS or surface-enhanced resonance Raman scattering (SERRS), which is the ultimate limit in terms of chemical analysis [20][21][22][23] . Since the highest enhancement factors are obtained with aggregates or clusters of nanoparticles (where hot spots are generated), there is a hefty number studies on the relationship of packing, size and shape of nanoparticles and the SERS signal 19,[24][25][26][27][28] . The reproducible fabrication of nanostructures with maximum enhancement factor, as required for SMD, remains a challenge though.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Signal analysis of SERS was used to identify the native constituents of live epithelial cells employing endocytosed 60 nm gold nanoparticles [11]. SERS has also been used to differentiate bacteria from bacteriophages by conjugating them to 60nm gold nanoparticles [12] and in single molecule detection [13,14]. …”
mentioning
confidence: 99%