2000
DOI: 10.1016/s0887-8994(00)00224-1
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Single-photon emission computed tomography of the brain in autism: effect of the developmental level

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Cited by 59 publications
(39 citation statements)
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“…Multiple independent single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) and positron emission tomography (PET) research studies have demonstrated hypoperfusion to several areas of the autistic brain, most notably the temporal lobes [26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39]. Several studies show that reduced blood flow to the temporal regions and other brain areas correlates with many of the clinical findings associated with autism including repetitive, self-stimulatory and stereotypical behaviors, and impairments in communication, sensory perception, and social interaction [27,29,31,[39][40][41][42].…”
Section: Improving Cerebral Hypoperfusion In Autismmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Multiple independent single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) and positron emission tomography (PET) research studies have demonstrated hypoperfusion to several areas of the autistic brain, most notably the temporal lobes [26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39]. Several studies show that reduced blood flow to the temporal regions and other brain areas correlates with many of the clinical findings associated with autism including repetitive, self-stimulatory and stereotypical behaviors, and impairments in communication, sensory perception, and social interaction [27,29,31,[39][40][41][42].…”
Section: Improving Cerebral Hypoperfusion In Autismmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…FDG PET has been used to characterize cerebral metabolism in different groups of PDD patients (Happe et al, 1996) and under different conditions, such as resting (George, Costa, Kouris, Ring, & Ell, 1992;Hashimoto et al, 2000;Ohnishi et al, 2000), sleeping (Zilbovicius et al, 1995), and while under stress (Buchsbaum et al, 1992;Muller et al, 1998;Siegel et al, 1992;Siegel, Nuechterlein, Abel, Wu, & Buchsbaum, 1995). Most studies agree that the benefits of imaging are greater than the risks of anesthesia required in this group of patients (Curry et al, 1997 …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A discreta redução dos volumes de ambos hipocampos 2 ; o afilamento da porção posterior do corpo do corpo caloso 18,14,20 ; a hipogenesia global do corpo caloso 18,20 ; a hipogenesia do esplênio do corpo caloso 12,14,15,18,20 ; a discreta dilatação dos ventrículos laterais 14 ; a polimicrogiria occipital bilateral foram encontradas em nossos resultados, tornando-se concordantes com a literatura . As alterações cerebelares como a redução de volume e o alargamento do IV ventrículo, encontradas em nosso estudo têm sido ponto de divergência entre os autores 21,22 . As alterações do volume cerebral, para mais ou para menos, têm sido relatadas 6,10,16,23 .…”
Section: Fig 1 a -Rnm Corte Sagital Na Seqüência Pesada T 1 Mostrunclassified
“…A diminuição da perfusão sanguínea no hemisfério cerebelar, no tálamo e nos gânglios da base já foi demonstrada 21 . Há registros de que, em pacientes portadores de TA, com RNM normal, essa diminuição na perfusão, é mais encontrada nos hemisférios cerebelares e no tálamo e menos comuns nos gân-glios da base, nas regiões posteriores do lobo parietal e nas regiões temporais 21,22 .…”
Section: Fig 1 a -Rnm Corte Sagital Na Seqüência Pesada T 1 Mostrunclassified
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