We report the synthesis of amphiphilic polymers featuring lipophilic stearyl chains and hydrophilic poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) polymers that are connected through singlet oxygencleavable alkoxyanthracene linkers. These amphiphilic polymers assembled in water to form micelles with diameters of ~2 0 nm. Reaction of the alkoxyanthracene linkers with light and O 2 cleaved the ether C-O bonds, resulting in formation of the corresponding 9,10-anthraquinone derivatives and concomitant disruption of the micelles. These micelles were loaded with the chemotherapeutic agent doxorubicin, which was efficiently released upon photo-oxidation. The drug-loaded reactive micelles were effective at killing cancer cells in vitro upon irradiation at 365 nm, functioning through both doxorubicin release and photodynamic mechanisms.