1994
DOI: 10.1007/bf00029386
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Singlet oxygen production in thylakoid membranes during photoinhibition as detected by EPR spectroscopy

Abstract: Exposure of isolated spinach thylakoids to high intensity illumination (photoinhibition) results in the well-characterized impairment of Photosystem II electron transport, followed by degradation of the D1 reaction centre protein. In the present study we demonstrate that this process is accompanied by singlet oxygen production. Singlet oxygen was detected by EPR spectroscopy, following the formation of stable nitroxide radicals from the trapping of singlet oxygen with a sterically hindered amine TEMP (2,2,6,6-… Show more

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Cited by 182 publications
(131 citation statements)
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“…Chlorophyll photosensitized 1 O 2 production as a result of PI by excess PAR has been demonstrated earlier in isolated membranes and chlorophyll protein complexes [8][9][10][11], as well as in leaves in which protein repair is inhibited [19]. This latter experiment, which was first done in our laboratory using DanePy, is repeated here to serve as a starting point to investigate the usefulness of other 1 O 2 probes under the same conditions.…”
Section: Response To 1 O 2 From Photoinhibitionmentioning
confidence: 86%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Chlorophyll photosensitized 1 O 2 production as a result of PI by excess PAR has been demonstrated earlier in isolated membranes and chlorophyll protein complexes [8][9][10][11], as well as in leaves in which protein repair is inhibited [19]. This latter experiment, which was first done in our laboratory using DanePy, is repeated here to serve as a starting point to investigate the usefulness of other 1 O 2 probes under the same conditions.…”
Section: Response To 1 O 2 From Photoinhibitionmentioning
confidence: 86%
“…However, a combination of high solar irradiance with other stress factors (for example drought, extreme temperatures or certain herbicides) may lead to PI (for reviews see Refs [6,7]). Under laboratory conditions, isolated photosynthetic membranes provide excellent model systems for studying the primary reactions of PI including 1 O 2 production [8][9][10][11], but these samples lack important components of the defence system. A good compromise between field and in vitro conditions is to use detached leaves or leaf cuttings, in which the efficient protein repair system of the photosynthetic apparatus is inhibited by the addition of a proteinase inhibitor, and therefore the accumulation of damaged PS II is stimulated [12].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Diamagnetic spin traps are used that react with free radicals and form an adduct that can be detected using EPR spectroscopy. For example, this method was used to detect the singlet oxygen in thylakoid membranes under photoinhibitory conditions or UV stress (Hideg et al, 1994(Hideg et al, , 1995. The singlet oxygen and superoxide anion radicals can be also detected and localised using dansyl-based fluorescence sensors such as DanePy or HO-1889-NH (Hideg et al, 2002) as well as a Singlet Oxygen Sensors Green (SOGS) (Flors et al, 2006;Plancot et al, 2013).…”
Section: Detection Of Rosmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy has been extensively used to measure light-induced singlet oxygen in isolated chloroplasts (Hideg et al, 1994;Hideg et al, 2000). In that case, the specific cell permeable singlet oxygen trap 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine (TEMP) after reacting with singlet oxygen was converted to the nitroxide radical 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidinyloxy (TEMPO), which can then be detected by EPR (Lion et al, 1976).…”
Section: Stress-induced Accumulation Of Singlet Oxygen In the Dark Anmentioning
confidence: 99%