“…In recent years, low‐cost and high‐quality nanostructured materials such as high‐temperature superconducting compounds, high storage materials, ferrites, nanocomposites, ceramics, metallic and semiconductor coatings, thin films, multilayers, and nanoparticles have occupied an important place in a wide variety of industrial, scientific, and technological applications owing to their unique physical, mechanical, electrical, optical, and chemical properties (Ben Salem et al, 2014; Jeevanandam et al, 2018; Saraç et al, 2015a; Saraç & Baykul, 2021a; Slimani et al, 2019; Slimani, Unal, Almessiere, Hannachi, et al, 2020; Slimani, Unal, Almessiere, Korkmaz, et al, 2020; Ullah et al, 2020; Yasin et al, 2020). Various theoretical, experimental, and simulation methods were applied by scientists to study these nanomaterials.…”