“…PIXE spectra were experimentally measured at the ANSTO heavy ion microprobe beamline [27] using 2 and 3 MeV proton and 10 MeV He 2+ ion beams with beam currents varying between 0.5 and 2.5 nA. For X-ray detection, a 100 mm 2 high purity Ge detector with a solid angle of 90 msr was used.…”