2023
DOI: 10.1016/j.jdermsci.2023.05.005
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SIRT1 downregulation provokes immune-inflammatory responses in hair follicle outer root sheath cells and may contribute to development of alopecia areata

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Cited by 6 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…For instance, the administration of VPA has been shown to inhibit the activity of HDAC, modulate macrophage polarization, increase the expression of anti-inflammatory cytokines, and enhance the immune response against inflammation in patients with SLE ( 149 ). In a separate study, the inhibition of SIRT1 was found to stimulate the secretion of Th1 cytokines, IFN-inducible chemokines, and T cell migration in ORS cells, thereby contributing to the development of AA ( 129 ). The significance of epithelial cells in the regulation of immunity has gained increasing recognition ( 167 ).…”
Section: Discussion and Expectationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…For instance, the administration of VPA has been shown to inhibit the activity of HDAC, modulate macrophage polarization, increase the expression of anti-inflammatory cytokines, and enhance the immune response against inflammation in patients with SLE ( 149 ). In a separate study, the inhibition of SIRT1 was found to stimulate the secretion of Th1 cytokines, IFN-inducible chemokines, and T cell migration in ORS cells, thereby contributing to the development of AA ( 129 ). The significance of epithelial cells in the regulation of immunity has gained increasing recognition ( 167 ).…”
Section: Discussion and Expectationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The antagonistic impact of SIRT1 on the immune response was mediated via the deacetylation of NF-κB and the phosphorylation of STAT3. Thus, SIRT1 downregulation may contribute to AA development ( 129 ). The variation of histone acetylation is observed in AA patients, which provides new ideas for the treatment of AA.…”
Section: Histone Modifications In Inflammatory Skin Diseasesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lamin B1, Sirtuin-1, and Aging-Associated DNA Damage Given the complex, multi-level pathobiology of human skin aging (see Section 1), we next assessed whether melatonin non-discriminatively improves additional core skin-aging associated biomarkers across the board. To this end, we examined p16 INK4 protein expression, a key biomarker for senescent cells [28,32,60,77]; lamin B1, a nuclear lamina component whose abundance declines with age/senescence [36,78,79]; sirtuin-1 (SIRT-1), an NAD +dependent deacetylase enzyme that is crucially involved in cell and tissue aging [80][81][82][83]; and γH2A.x formation resulting from histone H2A.x phosphorylation as a marker of DNA damage [24,61,84,85].…”
Section: Melatonin Unfolds Differential Anti-aging Activities In Huma...mentioning
confidence: 99%