2003
DOI: 10.1116/1.1605429
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Size, density, and shape of InAs quantum dots in closely stacked multilayers grown by the Stranski–Krastanow mode

Abstract: Closely stacked multilayer structures of InAs islands with intermediate-layer thicknesses d of 3, 6, 10, and 20 nm were grown by the Stranski-Krastanow mode of molecular beam epitaxy and were observed using transmission electron microscopy ͑TEM͒ and atomic force microscopy ͑AFM͒. The multilayers consisted of five InAs layers each of a thickness of 1.8 monolayers and four GaAs layers each of a thickness d. Columns of coherent islands were observed by cross-sectional TEM. Changes in the size and density of the i… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(6 citation statements)
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References 18 publications
(24 reference statements)
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“…In contrast to the data in Fig. 22 In addition, Ga adatoms are not stable on the top of QDs due to strain-driving effects, 3,23,24 and this favors Ga migration away from the top of the QDs, leaving the QD uncapped or partially capped. 4 is higher when grown with As 2 rather than As 4 , particularly for samples with increased SL period number-the small differences between the results observed for N = 10 in Figs.…”
Section: Resultscontrasting
confidence: 73%
“…In contrast to the data in Fig. 22 In addition, Ga adatoms are not stable on the top of QDs due to strain-driving effects, 3,23,24 and this favors Ga migration away from the top of the QDs, leaving the QD uncapped or partially capped. 4 is higher when grown with As 2 rather than As 4 , particularly for samples with increased SL period number-the small differences between the results observed for N = 10 in Figs.…”
Section: Resultscontrasting
confidence: 73%
“…The reason for the diffusion of GaAs away from the QD cannot be explained in terms of chemical bond energies since the Ga-As bond is stronger than that of Ga-Sb (50.1 kcal mol −1 versus 45.9 kcal mol −1 ). It is rather the lattice mismatch between the GaAs and the InAs that drives the Ga adatoms away from the QD [19,20]. The strain-driven migration of InGaAs is also utilized during the formation of columnar QDs [21].…”
Section: Gaassb Capping Of Inas/gaas Qdsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When the thin GaAs layer is grown on the InAs QDs, Ga adatoms are driven away from the QDs due to the lattice mismatch, 11,13 leaving the top of the QDs partially uncovered. During the growth interruption it is then energetically favorable for In atoms to detach from the QD top to form a partial wetting layer on the GaAs surface 11,13 together with segregated In atoms from the previous InAs layer. The presence of the partial wetting layer is confirmed by the fact that the critical layer thickness for InAs QD rebuilding during growth of the columnar QDs is much smaller than that for formation of the first InAs seed QDs.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%