This paper studies the length effect on fatigue life of longitudinal element at the macroscale. An asymptotic weakest‐link Weibull phenomenological model that incorporates a statistical length effect for the fatigue life of longitudinal element is proposed in this research. In the proposed model, the weakest‐link effect gradually becomes dominant and causes a decrease in fatigue life that increases along
trueL̂, the normalized length of the longitudinal element. To this end, the fatigue life under a specified stress range is divided into 3 zones according to the normalized length
trueL̂: (1)
trueL̂≤1 is the zone where length effects can be ignored, and the fatigue life can be treated as a random variable; (2)
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