Skin mechanical properties measured with skin elasticity measurement device in patients with lymphedema: Scoping review

Abstract

BackgroundSkin conditions in patients with lymphedema have been identified according to changes in skin mechanical properties. The skin elasticity meter is a non‐invasive tool for measuring the mechanical properties of the skin; however, its potential use in patients with lymphedema has received little attention. This review aimed to provide an overview of studies measuring the skin mechanical properties of patients with lymphedema using a skin elasticity meter.Materials and methodsSearch terms and synonyms related to lymphedema and skin mechanical property measurement using a skin elasticity meter were identified, and electronic databases containing articles in English were searched.ResultsA total of 621 articles were retrieved, and four articles were analyzed after screening. Despite this research subject receiving increasing attention, no consensus has been reached regarding the best methods.ConclusionMeasurement methods are expected to be standardized in the future to elucidate the skin mechanical properties of patients with lymphedema.