Skrining Fitokimia dan Evaluasi Sediaan Sabun Cair Ekstrak Etanol 96% Kulit Buah Salak Pondoh (Salacca zalacca (Gaertn.) Voss.) Sebagai Antioksidan

Qualitative analysis research of salak leaf extract has been carried out, where the salak leaf extract Padangsidimpuan has characteristic with a larger size and does leaf has a meat which has a distinctive sour taste, because of its acid content, it is processed in the form of salak leaf (Salacca sumatrana) which aims to analyze the levels of secondary metabolites in salak leaf which are expected to be a cholesterol-lowering herbal medicine. With the appropriate qualitative analysis of salak leaf using the extraction method, namely the maceration method with methanol solvent, the results obtained that salak leaf contains Secondary metabolites consisting of alkaloids, phenolics, saponins, tannins, terpenoids, however, it does not contain flavonoids and steroids.

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“…Like other polyphenols, ellagitannin has strong antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties (Adjeng et al, 2020).…”

Section: Phenolic Identification Of Phenolicmentioning

confidence: 99%

Qualitative Analysis of Salak Leaf Extract (Salacca Sumatrana)

Lubis

Harahap

2023

BIOLINK

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“…Sampel diletakkan pada beaker glass, kekentalan larutan diukur pada kecepatan pengadukan 30 rpm. Nilai viskositas berdasarkan standar SNI sabun cair yaitu 400-4000 cPs (Adjeng et al, 2020).…”

Section: Uji Viskositasunclassified

AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI SEDIAAN FACIAL WASH EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN PATIKAN KEBO TERHADAP Propionibacterium acnes

Alfiraza,

Nurhidayati,

Nisa

et al. 2023

KJFI

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Facial wash merupakan sabun pembersih wajah yang dapat membersihkan lapisan minyak di kulit wajah sekaligus kotoran penyebab jerawat. Salah satu tanaman obat di Indonesia yang memiliki senyawa antibakteri untuk melawan bakteri penyebab jerawat adalah daun patikan kebo (Euphorbia hirta L.). Hal ini didukung dengan kandungan bioaktif pada daun patikan kebo yang mempunyai aktivitas antibakteri seperti flavonoid, alkaloid, tanin, saponin, steroid, dan terpenoid. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas antibakteri pada facial wash ekstrak etanol daun patikan kebo terhadap bakteri Propionibacterium acnes. Formulasi facial wash dengan variasi konsentrasi ekstrak etanol daun patikan kebo 1%, 2% dan 3% serta evaluasi sediaan meliputi uji organoleptis, uji homogenitas, uji pH, uji viskositas, uji tinggi busa dan uji akitivitas antibakteri facial wash ekstrak daun patikan kebo terhadap bakteri Propionibacterium acnes dengan metode sumuran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sediaan facial wash dari masing-masing konsentrasi memenuhi persyaratan uji sifat fisik. Hasil rata-rata zona hambat pada konsentrasi 0%, 1%, 2% dan 3% berturut-turut adalah 0 mm, 6,08 mm, 7 mm dan 8,16 mm. Semakin tinggi konsentrasi ekstrak etanol daun patikan kebo pada sediaan facial wash, maka semakin tinggi aktivitas antibakterinya.

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“…Viskositas formulasi sabun cair diukur dengan menggunakan viskometer Brookfield menggunakan spindle no. 4 pada kecepatan 30 rpm (Adjeng et al, 2020).…”

Section: Uji Viskositasunclassified

“…Pengujian viskositas bertujuan untuk melihat kekentalan dari suatu sediaan sabun mandi cair untuk kemudahan menuang pada saat digunakan. Pengujian viskositas ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan alat viscometer dengan spindle 4 dan dengan kecepatan 30 rpm, dimana semakin besar nilai viskositasnya maka semakin lambat laju alirannya atau semakin kental (Adjeng et al, 2020). Pada pengujian viskositas sabun mandi cair ekstrak daun kapuk (Ceiba pentandra (L.) Geartn) di minggu pertama terlihat semakin tinggi konsentrasi ekstrak maka semakin tinggi nilai viskositasnya yang artinya semakin kental suatu sediaan.…”

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

Formulasi Dan Uji Aktivitas Sediaan Sabun Mandi Cair Ekstrak Etanol Daun Kapuk (Ceiba pentandra (L.) Gaertn) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bakteri Staphylococcus Aureus

Syamsu¹,

Yusuf²,

Arfiani³

et al. 2022

SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat

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Kapok leaf (Ceiba pentandra (L.) Geartn) is a plant that contains several secondary metabolites in the form of alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins and saponins which have antibacterial properties. One of the pharmaceutical dosage forms that can be used to maintain healthy skin is antibacterial liquid bath soap. This study aims to determine whether kapok leaf extract (Ceiba pentandra (L.) Geartn) can be formulasited into a liquid bath soap that is physically-chemically stable and has antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. This type of research is an experimental study with a pretest and posttest only control design for testing the physical and chemical stability of the liquid bath soap formulasition and a posttest only control group design for testing the antibacterial activity of Staphylococcus aureus. In this study, there were 5 treatment groups, namely, F0 as a base without kapok leaf extract, F1 as a positive control of liquid lifebuoy soap, F2 as a preparation using 8% kapok leaf extract, F3 as a preparation of 9% kapok leaf extract and F4 using kapok leaf extract preparation 10%. The results of the research on liquid bath soap preparations from leaf extract of Kapok leaf (Ceiba pentandra (L.) Geartn) can be formulasited into liquid bath soap that has good stability from organoleptic tests, pH, viscosity, homogeneity, foam stability and free alkali with concentration antibacterial activity tests. 8% inhibition zone 15.8 mm, 9% inhibition zone 16.5 mm and 10% inhibition zone 18.1 mm. The formulasi for liquid bath soap with kapok leaf extract (Ceiba pentandra (L.) Geartn) can be formulasited with concentrations of 8%, 9% and 10% which are physically and chemically stable with strong antibacterial activity.

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Skrining Fitokimia dan Evaluasi Sediaan Sabun Cair Ekstrak Etanol 96% Kulit Buah Salak Pondoh (Salacca zalacca (Gaertn.) Voss.) Sebagai Antioksidan

Cited by 9 publications

References 4 publications

Qualitative Analysis of Salak Leaf Extract (Salacca Sumatrana)

Qualitative Analysis of Salak Leaf Extract (Salacca Sumatrana)

AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI SEDIAAN FACIAL WASH EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN PATIKAN KEBO TERHADAP Propionibacterium acnes

Formulasi Dan Uji Aktivitas Sediaan Sabun Mandi Cair Ekstrak Etanol Daun Kapuk (Ceiba pentandra (L.) Gaertn) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bakteri Staphylococcus Aureus

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