Slavic Alpine micro-varieties as part of an “Alpensprachbund”?

Pila, Malinka

doi:10.1515/stuf-2021-1027

Cited by 5 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 16 publications

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“…Si noti, inoltre, che savernane è parte della locuzione passiva pridejo savernane 'vengono completate', costruita non secondo il modello slavo (con l'ausiliare 'essere'), ma su quello romanzo, vale a dire col verbo 'venire'. Sul passivo in resiano si veda Pila (2019) e soprattutto Pila (2021b), su quello venitivo.…”

Section: Christjanske Uzhilounclassified

3 | 1 | 2023

2023

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Certificazione scientifica delle Opere pubblicate da Edizioni Ca' Foscari: tutti i saggi pubblicati hanno ottenuto il parere favorevole da parte di valutatori esperti della materia, attraverso un processo di revisione anonima sotto la responsabilità del Comitato scientifico della rivista. La valutazione è stata condotta in aderenza ai criteri scientifici ed editoriali di Edizioni Ca' Foscari. Scientific certification of the works published by Edizioni Ca' Foscari: all essays published in this issue have received a favourable opinion by subject-matter experts, through an anonymous peer review process under the responsibility of the Advisory Board of the journal. The evaluations were conducted in adherence to the scientific and editorial criteria established by Edizioni Ca' Foscari.

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Section: Christjanske Uzhilounclassified

3 | 1 | 2023

2023

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“…Es handelt sich um naloe ́zoe PFV.AOR.3SG (INF nalëst 'finden') in der prototypischen Funktion der Erfassung einer präteritalen Handlung als reines Faktum. 6 Zum Gebrauch des Aspekts im Präsens s. Pila (2017), zur Verwendung des Aspekts im Futur vgl. Breu, Pila (2020).…”

Section: Morphosyntaktische Opposition Imperfekt : Aorist : Perfektunclassified

“…Anschließend soll ein noch recht unerforschtes Gebiet erschlossen werden, nämlich der Gebrauch des Aspekts in Kombination mit Phasenverben. Schließ-1 Hierzu zählen etwa Benacchio (2015Benacchio ( , 2018aBenacchio ( , 2018b und Benacchio, Steenwijk (2017) zur Morphologie, Pila (2018) zu den Funktionen des perfektiven und des imperfektiven Grammems, Breu, Pila (2020) zur Interaktion zwischen Aspekt und Futur, Pila (2021a) zu Aspekt und Diathese sowie Pila (2020) zu Aspekt und Taxis.…”

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Aspektualität im Resianischen und die Rolle des Sprachkontakts

Pila

2023

Biblioteca Di Studi Slavistici

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This study deals with aspectuality in Resian, a Slovene-based variety of north-eastern Italy, and the probable role of Romance influence on developments in this domain. In part, these findings are compared with the situation found with other non-Romance linguistic varieties spoken in Italy, especially Molise Slavic. The functional-semantic field of aspectuality is considered both in relation to its grammatical centre, viz. verbal aspect, and its lexical periphery. Language contact plays an important role in the almost complete transition of the Resian dual aspect system to a purely derivational opposition “imperfective : perfective”, also absorbing most of its prior morphosyntactic opposition “imperfect : aorist : perfect”. Furthermore, the special aspectual selection properties of phasal verbs and the role of aspect in the functions of modal verbs merit particular mention in this respect. In the case of lexical and periphrastic means of expression, a number of calqued progressive and prospective (imminent) periphrases, mostly calqued from Romance models, are discussed.

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The loss of synthetic past tense forms in Slovene in the context of the hypothesised Central European convergence area

Šekli

2024

Zeitschrift Für Slawistik

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Summary One of the salient morphosyntactic features of the hypothesised Central European convergence area is allegedly a simple three-tense verb system (i. e. past, present, and future) without any formal and semantic distinction between the different past tense forms. The simplification of the originally more complex past tense system has been claimed to be contact-induced, which is mirrored in the loss of synthetic past tense forms in the linguistic history of German and Slavic. The article verifies the hypothesis according to which the loss of the preterit (i. e. a synthetic past tense form) in Upper German caused the disappearance of synthetic past tense forms, i. e. the aorist and the imperfect, in Slavic, more specifically Slovene. First, the process of the loss of the aorist and the imperfect in three medieval Slovene texts is presented, viz. the Freising Fragments (c. 972–1039), the Klagenfurt/Celovec or Rateče Manuscript (2nd half of the 14th century), and the Castelmonte/Stara Gora Manuscript (end of the 15th century). Second, the use of the preterit and the perfect in the Early New High German text Ain newes lied von den kraynneriſchen bauren (c. 1515) from the South Bavarian-Austrian speech territory, more precisely Lower Styria, is analysed. The historical linguistic analysis of the cited Slovene and German linguistic material (the latter originating from the Slovene linguistic area as well) shows that in medieval Slovene the aorist (and most probably the imperfect, too) was lost no later than by the end of the 15th century, while the formal and semantic distinction between the preterit on one hand and the perfect on the other is still preserved in Early New High German documented in the “Slovene-speaking lands” in the second decade of the 16th century. From these facts one cannot but conclude that the loss of synthetic past tense forms in Slovene could not have been influenced by (the demonstrably later) loss of the preterit in South Bavarian-Austrian German dialects, which were historically (and in some regions still are) in geographical and, consequently, sociolinguistic contact with Slovene.

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Slavic Alpine micro-varieties as part of an “Alpensprachbund”?

Cited by 5 publications

References 16 publications

3 | 1 | 2023

3 | 1 | 2023

Aspektualität im Resianischen und die Rolle des Sprachkontakts

The loss of synthetic past tense forms in Slovene in the context of the hypothesised Central European convergence area

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