Sleep Disturbance Predicts Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Depressive Symptoms

Fan, Fang; Zhou, Yuwei; Liu, Xianchen

doi:10.4088/jcp.15m10206

Cited by 101 publications

(79 citation statements)

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“…First, all measures in this study were based on adolescents' self‐report. It is noteworthy that other researchers have used self‐report as the most efficient low‐cost way to collect sleep quality in large samples . There is evidence that subjective measures of sleep from children and adolescents had moderate to high correlations with objective measures (rs = .47 ∼ .99, p < .05) and are preferred over parent reports of sleep .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

School Connectedness and Chinese Adolescents' Sleep Problems: A Cross‐Lagged Panel Analysis

Bao

Chen

Zhang

et al. 2018

Journal of School Health

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

School Connectedness and Chinese Adolescents' Sleep Problems: A Cross‐Lagged Panel Analysis

Bao

Chen

Zhang

et al. 2018

Journal of School Health

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“…Depression and sleep disturbance are likely to have a bidirectional relationship (Harvey 2006). A study among 3186 Chinese adolescents aged 13-18 years demonstrated that those who had depressive symptoms were also at a higher risk of sleep disturbance (Guo, Deng et al 2014), and another cohort study found that sleep disturbance among Chinese adolescents predicted the development and persistence of depressive symptoms (Fan, Zhou et al 2016). There is also evidence to suggest that insomnia is an independent risk factor for first and recurrent episodes of depression (Riemann, Berger et al 2001).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence and correlates of depressive symptoms in secondary school children in Dhaka city, Bangladesh

2017

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Objectives: Depression is a leading contributor to the global burden of disease, and often starts at a young age. Depression in young people can increase the risk of unhealthy lifestyle behaviour and can lead to substantial disability, social problems, poor health, and suicide. Other research has examined depressive symptoms among adult populations in Bangladesh, but little is known about other age groups. The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence and socio-demographic correlates of depressive symptoms among secondary school children of Dhaka city, Bangladesh. Design:A self-completed questionnaire was administered to 898 students from eight secondary schools of Dhaka, the capital City of Bangladesh. Of the respondents, 755 (372 males, 383 females; average age 14.26 years; SD 1.15) completed the 10-item Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CESD-10). A score of 10 or more was used to indicate depressive symptoms. Parents completed a separate questionnaire to provide individual and household/family-level data. Generalized Estimating Equations (GEE) was used to assess sociodemographic and lifestyle factors associated with adolescent depressive symptoms. Results: Among the responding adolescents, 25% reported depressive symptoms with prevalence more common among females than males (30% vs. 19%). Factors significantly associated with symptoms of depression included being female, aged 15-16 years, self-perception of non-normal weight, feeling unsafe at school, sleep disturbance, low life satisfaction, high intake of sugary drinks, and regularly skipping breakfast. Conclusion: Depressive symptoms are prevalent among secondary school children in urban Bangladesh. Interventions for adolescents with depressive symptoms could focus on lifestyle practices such as weight management, personal safety, sleep hygiene and healthy eating.

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“…14,15 It has been reported in a recent study that 63.9% of Chinese nurses working in general hospital experienced disturbed sleep. 16 Sleep disturbance is associated with depressive status 17 and correlated with increased negative emotional state, 18 which may in turn have significant influence on their mental status, further worsening depressive symptoms. [19][20][21] Researchers have proposed to apply the Conservation of Resources (COR) theory into studies of work and stress in organizational circumstances 22 and found that increase of resource is a critical component of the management of stress in organizations and successful prevention and can promote occupational well-being.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…25 Recovery experience may help nurses to combat negative emotions, reduce occupational fatigue and exhaustion, and relieve the symptoms of sleep disturbance through positive adjustment process of "psychological detachment, relaxation, mastery experiences and control" to manage the stressful situations in clinical settings, and ultimately may attenuate depressive symptoms. 17,25,[27][28][29][30][31] There has been a paucity of studies on the relationships among depressive symptoms, recovery experience, and sleep disturbance among female nurses in Chinese public hospitals. The aim of this study is to investigate female nurses' depressive symptoms and examine the relationship between depressive symptoms, recovery experience, and sleep disturbance.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

<p>Recovery Experience as the Mediating Factor in the Relationship Between Sleep Disturbance and Depressive Symptoms Among Female Nurses in Chinese Public Hospitals: A Structural Equation Modeling Analysis</p>

Ding¹,

Gehrman²,

Liu³

et al. 2020

PRBM

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Purpose: Nurses are suffering from considerable work-related stress, which can result in disturbed sleep and depressive symptoms. Whereas, recovery experience can alleviate sleep disturbance and help maintain well-being in the working environment. The aim of this study was to examine whether recovery experiences play a mediating role in the relationship between sleep disturbance and depressive symptoms of female nurses in Chinese public hospitals. Methods: From December 2017 to May 2018, the study with proportional sampling of cross-sectional design was carried out in the public tertiary hospitals from Shenyang of Liaoning Province in China. A total of 1500 female nurses who had been working for one or more years participated in this study. A structural equation model (SEM) was applied to test the assumption that recovery experiences might function as a mediator in the relationship between sleep disturbance and symptoms of depression. Results: Sleep disturbance contributed most to the variance (32.9%) of depressive symptoms and had a significantly positive correlation with depressive symptoms (P<0.01) among nurses. Psychological detachment in recovery experience had a significantly positive correlation with sleep disturbance (P<0.01) and depressive symptoms (P<0.01). Whereas, relaxation, mastery experience, and control in recovery experience were significantly and negatively correlated with sleep disturbance (P<0.01) and depressive symptoms (P<0.01). Recovery experience served as a mediator between sleep disturbance and depressive symptoms (a * b = 0.066, BCa 95% CI: 0.045, 0.095). Conclusion: Sleep disturbance was the predictor of depressive symptoms for female nurses. Moreover, recovery experience could combat the detrimental impacts of sleep disturbances on symptoms of depression. This study suggested that nurses might benefit from interventions on improving sleep quality to relieve depressive symptoms through mediating path of recovery experience.

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Sleep Disturbance Predicts Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Depressive Symptoms

Cited by 101 publications

References 0 publications

School Connectedness and Chinese Adolescents' Sleep Problems: A Cross‐Lagged Panel Analysis

School Connectedness and Chinese Adolescents' Sleep Problems: A Cross‐Lagged Panel Analysis

Prevalence and correlates of depressive symptoms in secondary school children in Dhaka city, Bangladesh

<p>Recovery Experience as the Mediating Factor in the Relationship Between Sleep Disturbance and Depressive Symptoms Among Female Nurses in Chinese Public Hospitals: A Structural Equation Modeling Analysis</p>

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