Sleep Extension Increases the Effect of Caloric Restriction Over Body Weight and Improves the Chronic Low-Grade Inflammation in Adolescents With Obesity

Moreno-Frías, Carmen; Figueroa-Vega, Nicté

doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2019.11.301

Cited by 23 publications

(17 citation statements)

References 36 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…However, our findings, to some extent, align with study results suggesting that high SES early in life may buffer strong, negative associations between sleep duration and percent body fat and serve as a protective factor during middle childhood (Breitenstein et al, 2019). Additionally, whereas sleep extension intervention facilitates weight loss in adolescents under caloric restriction (Moreno‐Frías et al, 2020), one experimental study showed that sleep extension intervention significantly improved sleep hours (by approximately 1 h) only among non‐Hispanic whites but not adolescents of racial/ethnic minority status (Tavernier & Adam, 2017).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Associations between sleep and overweight/obesity in adolescents vary by race/ethnicity and socioeconomic status

Covington

Patterson

et al. 2022

Journal of Advanced Nursing

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Aim: To examine the interaction between sleep and social determinants of health (SDOH) [race/ethnicity and socioeconomic status (SES)] on overweight/obesity in adolescents.Design: Cross-sectional. Methods:We conducted a secondary analysis using the 2017-2018 National Survey of Children's Health data. We included adolescents (10-17 years old) who had sleep and body mass index (BMI) data available (n = 24,337) in analyses (samples with BMI <5th percentile excluded). Parents reported children's sleep duration and regularity. High BMI (≥85th percentile) for age defines overweight/obesity. We selected SDOH (race/ ethnicity, family income, primary caregiver education and neighbourhood condition) and covariates (age, sex, smoking, exercise and depression) using a hierarchical modelbuilding approach. Accounting for complex survey design, logistic regression estimated the interaction between sleep and SDOH.Results: There were significant interactions between sleep duration and SDOH. The association between increasing sleep and decreasing odds of overweight/obesity only showed in the following subgroups: White, family income ≥400% federal poverty level (FPL) or primary caregiver' education ≥ high school. Compared with these subgroups, Hispanic adolescents and adolescents whose family income was below 100% FPL and whose caregiver education was below high school had weakened and reversed associations. Sleep regularity was not associated with overweight/obesity. Conclusions:Increasing sleep duration was associated with a decreased risk of overweight/obesity, but the association was not present in adolescents from racial/ethnic minority groups (i.e. Hispanic) and those with low SES. Impact:The study findings suggest that associations between sleep and overweight/ obesity vary by race and SES. Identification of additional mechanisms for obesity is needed for racial/ethnic minority groups and those from families with low SES. Also, the complexity of these relationships underscores the importance of communitybased needs assessment in the design of targeted and meaningful interventions to address complex health conditions such as poor sleep and obesity.

show abstract

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Associations between sleep and overweight/obesity in adolescents vary by race/ethnicity and socioeconomic status

Covington

Patterson

et al. 2022

Journal of Advanced Nursing

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…One RCT excluded enrolled participants based on a weekly assessment of adherence to the protocol. Participants who failed to complete at least 80% of the prescribed diet and sleep intervention ( N = 56, 51.2%) were excluded and replaced by new participants [ 30 ]. All but one study were multi-component lifestyle interventions with a sleep component, ranging from 4 weeks to 3 years in length.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…All but one study were multi-component lifestyle interventions with a sleep component, ranging from 4 weeks to 3 years in length. One study had sleep as a stand-alone intervention [ 30 ]. Besides sleep, factors accounted for in the interventions included diet, physical activity, sedentary activity, media use, stress management, parenting, and screen time.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Parents in the intervention group reported higher fruit and vegetable intake, lower noncore food intake, less noncore food present in the home than those in the control group. Perdew (2021) [ 30 ] Children and parents participated in a community-based program that consisted of 10 weekly 90-minute group educational sessions, 4 community-based activities and the interactive web-portal. The control group had 4 group educational sessions and full access to the web-portal.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

The efficacy of sleep lifestyle interventions for the management of overweight or obesity in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Liu,

Figueroa,

Brink

et al. 2024

BMC Public Health

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background Childhood obesity remains a significant public health concern. Sleep duration and quality among children and youth are suboptimal worldwide. Accumulating evidence suggests an association between inadequate sleep and obesity risk, yet it is unclear whether this relationship is causal. This systematic review examines the efficacy of sleep interventions alone or as a part of lifestyle interventions for the management of overweight or obesity among children and adolescents. Methods A keyword/reference search was performed twice, in January 2021 and May 2022 in MEDLINE/PubMed, EMBASE/Ovid, PsycINFO/EBSCO, The Cochrane Library, Web of Science Core Collection/Web of Science, SciELO/Web of Science, and CINAHL/EBSCO. Study eligibility criteria included youth with overweight or obesity between 5 and 17, were RCTs or quasi-randomized, and focused on the treatment of overweight and obesity with a sleep behavior intervention component. Risk of bias was assessed using the Cochrane Risk of Bias assessment tool (RoB2). A Meta-analysis was conducted to estimate the effect of interventions with a sleep component on BMI. The study protocol was registered in PROSPERO (CRD42021233329). Results A total of 8 studies (2 quasi-experiments, 6 RCTs) met inclusion criteria and accounted for 2,231 participants across 7 countries. Only one study design isolated the effect of sleep in the intervention and reported statistically significant decreases in weight and waist circumference compared to control, though we rated it at high risk of bias. Our meta-analysis showed no significant overall effect on children’s BMI as a result of participation in an intervention with a sleep component (Cohen’s d = 0.18, 95% CI= -0.04, 0.40, Z = 1.56, P = .11), though caution is warranted due to substantial heterogeneity observed across studies (Tau2 = 0.08; X2 = 23.05, df = 7; I2 = 83.73%). Conclusions There were mixed results on the effect of sleep interventions across included studies on BMI, other weight-related outcomes, diet, physical activity, and sleep. Except for one study at low risk of bias, three were rated as ‘some concerns’ and four ‘high risk of bias’. Findings from this study highlight the need for additional RCTs isolating sleep as a component, focusing on children and adolescents living with overweight and obesity.

show abstract

“…It is well‐established that short sleep duration is associated with an increased risk of being overweight or obese (Moreno‐Frías et al, 2020; Peach et al, 2015). One explanation is that short sleep duration may lead adolescents to adopt and frequently engage in unhealthy habits and behaviors (Taheri, 2006).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The gendered health consequences of persistent exposure to short sleep duration during adolescence

Park

Kim

2023

Journal of Adolescence

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

IntroductionDespite evidence that sleep duration is associated with adolescent health, there remain several gaps in the literature. Little is known about: (1) the extent to which persistent exposure to short sleep duration is associated with adolescent health and (2) whether this association varies by gender.MethodsUsing six waves of longitudinal data from the 2011–2016 Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey (N = 6147), this study examined whether persistent exposure to short sleep duration is related to two adolescent health outcomes (overweight status and self‐rated health). Fixed effects models were estimated to account for individual‐level heterogeneity.ResultsShort sleep duration was associated with being overweight and self‐rated health in different ways for boys and girls. Gender‐stratified analysis suggests that, for girls, the risk of being overweight increased for 5 years in a row as short sleep duration persisted. Prolonged short sleep duration also resulted in a continued decline in girls' self‐rated health. For boys, persistent exposure to short sleep duration predicted a lower likelihood of being overweight up to the fourth year, but then began to recover. No association between persistent exposure to short sleep duration and self‐rated health was observed for boys.ConclusionPersistent exposure to short sleep duration was found to be more harmful to the health of girls than boys. Promoting longer sleep duration during adolescence may be an effective intervention to improve adolescent health, especially for girls.

show abstract

Sleep Extension Increases the Effect of Caloric Restriction Over Body Weight and Improves the Chronic Low-Grade Inflammation in Adolescents With Obesity

Cited by 23 publications

References 36 publications

Associations between sleep and overweight/obesity in adolescents vary by race/ethnicity and socioeconomic status

Associations between sleep and overweight/obesity in adolescents vary by race/ethnicity and socioeconomic status

The efficacy of sleep lifestyle interventions for the management of overweight or obesity in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis

The gendered health consequences of persistent exposure to short sleep duration during adolescence

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About